The ketogenic diet is a low-carb, moderate-protein, and high-fat diet. It can cause a range of side effects, including gastrointestinal issues. Floating poop, or stool that doesn't sink, is one of these potential side effects. This can be caused by fat malabsorption as a result of the high-fat content of the keto diet. However, it's important to note that not all floating stool is indicative of malabsorption, and it may just be a result of the different composition of the stool due to the high-fat diet. While keto dieters may experience floating poop, it is not necessarily a cause for concern and may be a normal adjustment to the diet.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Floating poop | Caused by high-fat content in the keto diet |
Diarrhea | Caused by high-fat content, artificial sweeteners, sugar alcohols, and changes in gut microbiome |
Constipation | Caused by lack of fiber |
Smell | Poop may smell worse due to high-fat content slowing down stool movement in the gastrointestinal tract |
Colour | Poop may be lighter in colour due to high-fat content |
Volume | Poop volume may decrease due to lack of fiber |
Frequency | Frequency of bowel movements may decrease due to reduced carbohydrate intake |
What You'll Learn
Floating poop is usually a sign of malabsorption and improper nutrition
One common cause of malabsorption is insufficient production of digestive enzymes by the pancreas or the small intestine. This can occur with some pancreatic diseases or small intestinal disorders. Decreased production of bile, too much or too little stomach acid, or an overgrowth of harmful bacteria in the small intestine can also interfere with digestion and lead to malabsorption.
In addition, certain disorders can injure the lining of the small intestine, such as infections (bacterial, viral, or parasitic) and conditions such as celiac disease and Crohn's disease. This damage to the intestinal lining can lead to malabsorption and floating stools.
Furthermore, surgical removal of a large section of the small intestine can substantially reduce the surface area available for absorption, leading to malabsorption. Disorders affecting the flow of lymphatic fluid from the bowel, such as intestinal lymphangiectasia or blockage of lymph vessels due to lymphoma, can also reduce absorption and contribute to floating stools.
While floating stool can be a sign of malabsorption and improper nutrition, it is important to note that it can also be caused by something less serious, such as a change in diet or increased gas production. For example, eating a large meal or certain gas-producing foods can lead to floating stools. However, if floating stool is accompanied by other symptoms, such as weight loss, diarrhea, or foul-smelling stools, it may be indicative of an underlying condition and medical advice should be sought.
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Keto can cause constipation due to a lack of fibre
Keto and Constipation
Constipation is a common problem for people on the keto diet. This is often due to a lack of fibre in the diet, as people cut down on their fibre intake from whole grains and fruits. Carbohydrates are typically capped at 30 grams per day on the keto diet, which means that it can be hard to include enough high-fibre foods in your meals.
The keto diet is also associated with reduced gut flora diversity and a decrease in beneficial bacteria. This is partly due to the reduction in prebiotic fibre (undigestible plant fibres that feed the gut's probiotics) and a general lack of fibre.
To combat constipation on the keto diet, it is recommended to eat more high-quality leafy green and cruciferous vegetables. It is important to note that a balanced diet is crucial, and a diet of only bacon, butter and coconut oil is not sustainable or healthy.
In addition to increasing fibre intake, staying hydrated is key. Dehydration is a common cause of constipation, so drinking plenty of water can help to prevent this.
Other tips to prevent constipation on the keto diet include:
- Taking a fibre supplement like psyllium husk
- Drinking bone broth, which is rich in water, electrolytes, calcium and glycine
- Staying active, as gentle exercises like yoga can help regulate bowel health and frequency
- Squatting when using the toilet, as this is the optimal position for the body to relieve itself
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Artificial sweeteners and sugar alcohols can cause diarrhoea
The ketogenic diet is a low-carbohydrate, high-fat, moderate-protein eating plan that can lead to gastrointestinal issues. While the diet is often praised for its weight loss and health benefits, it can also cause some unpleasant side effects, including constipation and diarrhoea.
Artificial sweeteners and sugar alcohols are commonly consumed on the keto diet as low-carb alternatives to sugar. However, these sweeteners can be rough on the stomach and cause digestive problems for some people.
Ginger Hultin, RD, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, explains that artificial sweeteners and sugar alcohols can cause diarrhoea, especially when consumed in excess. This is because they can be difficult for the body to digest, leading to loose stools and increased bowel movements.
Additionally, the high-fat content of the keto diet can also contribute to diarrhoea. Fat takes longer for the body to digest, and when consumed in large amounts, it can disrupt the normal digestive process, leading to diarrhoea.
It's important to note that not everyone will experience diarrhoea on the keto diet, and the digestive system usually adapts to the new eating plan within a few weeks. However, if diarrhoea persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, it's recommended to consult a doctor or dietician to address any potential underlying issues.
To alleviate keto diarrhoea, it's suggested to increase the intake of soluble fibre, drink more water and electrolytes, and consider adding bitter greens and fermented foods to the diet. These steps can help calm diarrhoea and improve overall digestive health.
In summary, artificial sweeteners and sugar alcohols can cause diarrhoea, especially when consumed in large amounts on the keto diet. However, by making some dietary adjustments and allowing the body to adapt, most people can manage and prevent this side effect.
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The keto diet can disrupt the gut microbiome
The keto diet can have a cleansing effect on the gut, starving bacteria of their primary source of fuel by cutting out fibre and processed sugar. This can cause a shift in the composition of gut bacteria, which can lead to digestive issues such as keto diarrhoea.
The keto diet is a high-fat, low-carb diet, and this shift in the balance of nutrients can be a challenge for the body to adjust to. The body needs time to regain its digestive balance, and during this transition period, it is common to experience digestive issues such as diarrhoea.
The high-fat content of the keto diet can be challenging for the body to digest, and this can lead to diarrhoea. The body needs to produce more bile to digest the increased amount of fat, and this shift from low to high production can be challenging. Additionally, the body may struggle to absorb the increased amount of bile, which can also lead to diarrhoea.
The keto diet can also impact the gut microbiome by changing the types of bacteria present. The reduction in fibre and increase in fat can lead to a decrease in beneficial bacteria and a reduction in gut flora diversity. This disruption in the gut microbiome can have implications for digestion and contribute to diarrhoea.
The impact of the keto diet on the gut microbiome is a potential concern, and more research is needed to fully understand the long-term effects. However, it is clear that the keto diet can disrupt the gut microbiome, and this can lead to digestive issues such as diarrhoea.
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Fat can be hard to digest
A high-fat diet can cause floating stool, which is usually a sign of malabsorption and improper nutrition. However, on a high-fat diet like keto, this is normal. Fat floats on top of water, so when there is a high volume of fat in the stool, it will float.
If someone has been on a Standard American Diet (SAD) for many years, consuming low levels of poor-quality fats, the bile can become viscous, leading to congestion and inflammation. In some people, this inflammation can progress to gallbladder disease, which is conventionally treated by removing the organ. In these cases, the liver becomes overburdened as it struggles to compensate for the lost bile stores. This can lead to a bile shortage and problems with the other 500 functions the liver performs, such as detoxification, hormone conjugation, and energy storage and conversion.
Additionally, while fat is an essential part of a heart-healthy diet, not all fats are created equal. There are three main types of dietary fats: unsaturated fats, saturated fats, and trans fats, and each can impact your health differently. Unsaturated fats are considered "good" fats as they lower harmful cholesterol levels in the body, provide important nutrients that the body cannot produce on its own, and decrease the risk of heart disease and stroke. Saturated fats, on the other hand, can be harmful if consumed in excess. The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends limiting saturated fat intake as it can increase levels of bad cholesterol. Trans fats are the least healthy type of fat as they raise bad cholesterol and lower good cholesterol, increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. Unlike other fats, trans fats have no nutritional value.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the high-fat content of the keto diet can cause floating poop. This is because fat floats on top of water.
Floating poop is usually a sign of malabsorption and improper nutrition. However, on a high-fat diet like keto, it is normal for your poop to float.
Floating poop is usually nothing to worry about, but if you are concerned, try adding more fibre to your diet.