ProLine Keto is a daily dietary supplement that claims to support keto weight loss and abdominal fat burn, as well as better digestion and improved sleep. The supplement contains BHB ketones, which are said to help kick-start fat-burning ketosis. This means that users could reap the benefits of the keto diet without strictly adhering to it. However, there is limited information available on the full list of ingredients in ProLine Keto, and it is always recommended to consult a doctor before taking any new supplement.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Purpose | Reducing the frequency of epileptic seizures in children and jump-starting weight reduction |
Mechanism | The keto diet forces the body to use ketone bodies (a type of fuel the liver produces from stored fat) instead of sugar (glucose) from carbohydrates |
Carbohydrate intake | Fewer than 20 to 50 grams of carbs per day |
Time to reach ketosis | A few days |
Protein intake | Too much can interfere with ketosis |
Fat intake | Makes up 90% of daily calories |
Healthy fats | Allowed in small amounts: nuts (almonds, walnuts), seeds, avocados, tofu, and olive oil |
Saturated fats | Encouraged in high amounts: oils (palm, coconut), lard, butter, and cocoa butter |
Protein sources | Not specified; includes both lean protein foods and those high in saturated fat (beef, pork, bacon) |
Fruits | Restricted to certain fruits (usually berries) in small portions |
Vegetables | Restricted to leafy greens (kale, Swiss chard, spinach), cauliflower, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, asparagus, bell peppers, onions, garlic, mushrooms, cucumber, celery, and summer squashes |
Risks | High in saturated fat, potential nutrient deficiency, liver problems, kidney problems, constipation, fuzzy thinking, and mood swings |
What You'll Learn
What is the keto diet?
The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat diet that aims to force the body into using a different type of fuel. Instead of relying on sugar (glucose) that comes from carbohydrates, the keto diet relies on ketone bodies, a type of fuel that the liver produces from stored fat.
To achieve this, the keto diet requires a drastic reduction in your carbohydrate intake, limiting it to less than 20 to 50 grams of carbs per day. This typically takes a few days to reach a state called ketosis, where the body becomes incredibly efficient at burning fat for energy. The keto diet involves getting more calories from protein and fat and less from carbohydrates. The diet includes cutting back on carbs that are easy to digest, like sugar, soda, pastries, and white bread.
The keto diet has been associated with several health benefits, including weight loss, improved insulin sensitivity, and reduced risk factors for heart disease. It has also been used to help reduce the frequency of epileptic seizures in children and may have potential benefits for certain brain diseases and even acne. However, it is important to note that the keto diet is typically recommended as a short-term dietary change for weight loss and should be done under medical supervision due to potential risks.
There are several versions of the keto diet, including the standard ketogenic diet (SKD), which is a very low-carb, moderate protein, and high-fat diet, typically containing 70% fat, 20% protein, and only 10% carbs. Other variations include the cyclical ketogenic diet (CKD) and targeted ketogenic diet (TKD), which involve periods of higher carb intake or adding carbs around workouts, respectively.
While the keto diet has its benefits, it is important to be aware of potential risks and side effects. The diet is high in saturated fat, which has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease. It can also lead to nutrient deficiencies, liver and kidney problems, constipation, and fuzzy thinking. Therefore, it is crucial to consult with a doctor and a registered dietitian before attempting the keto diet.
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What are the risks of the keto diet?
The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat diet that is often used for weight loss. While it can be effective, it carries some risks that you should be aware of. Here are some of the dangers of the keto diet:
- May lead to the keto flu: As your body switches from using carbs for fuel to using ketones and fat, you may experience flu-like symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and constipation. These symptoms are usually temporary and resolve within a few weeks.
- May stress your kidneys: The high intake of animal foods on the keto diet can lead to a higher risk of kidney stones. This is because animal foods can make your blood and urine more acidic, leading to increased excretion of calcium in the urine. The keto diet may also reduce the amount of citrate in the urine, which normally binds to calcium and prevents kidney stone formation.
- May cause digestive issues and changes in gut bacteria: The keto diet restricts carbs, making it difficult to meet your daily fiber needs. This can lead to digestive discomfort and constipation. In addition, the lack of fiber on the keto diet may negatively affect your gut bacteria, which can impact immunity, mental health, and inflammation.
- May lead to nutrient deficiencies: The keto diet restricts nutrient-dense foods such as fruits, whole grains, and legumes, and may not provide enough vitamins and minerals. In particular, studies suggest that the keto diet may not provide sufficient amounts of calcium, vitamin D, magnesium, and phosphorus. Over time, this can lead to nutrient deficiencies.
- May cause dangerously low blood sugar: While low-carb diets like keto can help manage blood sugar levels in people with diabetes, they may also increase the risk of hypoglycemia, especially in individuals with type 1 diabetes. Hypoglycemia is marked by confusion, shakiness, fatigue, and sweating, and can lead to coma and death if not treated.
- May damage bone health: Several studies in animals have linked the keto diet to decreased bone strength and bone mineral density. However, more research is needed to confirm these effects in humans.
- May increase your risk of chronic diseases and early death: The long-term effects of the keto diet on chronic illness risk are not well understood. Some evidence suggests that high-fat, low-carb diets that focus on animal foods may lead to poor health outcomes, including an increased risk of heart disease, cancer, and all-cause mortality. However, other studies suggest that vegetable-based low-carb diets may be associated with a lower risk of death from these causes.
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What foods can you eat on the keto diet?
The keto diet is a high-fat, very low-carbohydrate, and moderate-protein diet. It is a very restrictive diet, and it may not be suitable for everyone. It is important to make sure you get enough fiber and B vitamins.
- Fish and seafood: salmon, shrimp, lobster, and flounder
- Meat and poultry: turkey, beef, chicken, and sausages
- Non-starchy vegetables: zucchini, cauliflower, bell peppers, and broccoli
- Avocados
- Berries: strawberries, blackberries, raspberries, and blueberries
- Nuts and seeds: pumpkin seeds, almonds, cashews, and chia seeds
- Eggs
- High-fat dairy products: cheese, plain Greek yogurt, cottage cheese, cream, and half-and-half
- Unsweetened plant-based milk: soy, almond, and coconut milk
- Green leafy vegetables: spinach, kale, and collard greens
- High-fat veggies: avocados and olives
- Other nonstarchy vegetables: summer squashes, jicama, and turnips
- Other plant-based foods: nuts, seeds, dark chocolate, and cocoa powder
- Unsweetened coffee and tea
- Unsweetened sparkling water
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How does the keto diet work?
The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat diet that aims to force the body into using a different type of fuel. Instead of relying on glucose (sugar) that comes from carbohydrates, the keto diet relies on ketone bodies, a type of fuel that the liver produces from stored fat.
On a typical Western diet, a majority of the body's energy comes from carbohydrates, which causes the body to produce insulin. In keto diets, where carbs are extremely limited, the body instead draws its energy from dietary fat and the body's fat storage, which produces ketone bodies.
Ketone bodies can be measured in the blood to see if ketosis—the act of the body burning fat instead of carbs—has been achieved. This metabolic state is reached when you significantly reduce your consumption of carbohydrates, limiting your body's supply of glucose. Generally, this involves limiting carb consumption to around 20 to 50 grams per day and filling up on fats, such as meat, fish, eggs, nuts, and healthy oils. It is important to moderate protein consumption as it can be converted into glucose if consumed in high amounts, which may slow your transition into ketosis.
The keto diet is often used as a quick way to shed pounds, but it is also a very strict diet. It can help people lose weight because they don't feel as hungry as they usually do on an average diet. When you eat a diet high in carbohydrates, your insulin levels rise and then quickly fall, which alerts the hunger centre of your brain to provide more food. On a keto diet, insulin levels stay pretty level, so you don't get the same fluctuations in insulin and you may feel fuller for longer.
However, the keto diet has some serious risks and should be treated as a medical diet. It is high in saturated fat, which is linked to heart disease, and can also cause nutrient deficiencies, liver problems, kidney problems, constipation, and fuzzy thinking and mood swings. Anyone considering the keto diet should consult their doctor and a registered dietitian before starting.
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What are the benefits of the keto diet?
The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat diet that has been shown to offer several health benefits. Here are some of the benefits of the keto diet:
- Weight Loss: Low-carb diets lead to an automatic reduction in appetite and calorie intake. Studies show that people on low-carb diets lose more weight, faster, than those on low-fat diets.
- Abdominal Fat Loss: A greater proportion of the fat lost on low-carb diets comes from the abdominal cavity. Over time, this should lead to a drastically reduced risk of heart disease and type2 diabetes.
- Reduced Triglycerides: Low-carb diets are very effective at lowering blood triglycerides, which are fat molecules that increase your risk of heart disease.
- Increased 'Good' HDL Cholesterol: Low-carb diets tend to be high in fat, which leads to an impressive increase in blood levels of "good" HDL cholesterol.
- Reduced Blood Sugar and Insulin Levels: Low-carb diets can be particularly helpful for people with diabetes and insulin resistance. Studies prove that cutting carbs lowers both blood sugar and insulin levels drastically.
- Lowered Blood Pressure: Cutting carbs leads to a significant reduction in blood pressure, which should reduce your risk of many common diseases.
- Effective Against Metabolic Syndrome: Low-carb diets are incredibly effective in treating all five key symptoms of metabolic syndrome, a serious condition that increases your risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes.
- Improved 'Bad' LDL Cholesterol Levels: When you eat a low-carb diet, the size of your "bad" LDL particles increases, which reduces their harmful effects. Cutting carbs may also reduce the number of total LDL particles in your bloodstream.
- Therapeutic for Several Brain Disorders: The keto diet has been used for decades to treat epilepsy in children who don't respond to drug treatment. Low-carb and keto diets are now being studied for other brain conditions as well, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease.
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Frequently asked questions
Proline is an amino acid, or a building block for protein. It is considered a "nonessential amino acid" because the human body can make it on its own. However, it is also consumed in the diet through protein-rich foods such as meat, fish, and dairy.
Proline has various benefits, including supporting the immune system, improving antioxidant status, improving gut health and nutrient absorption, supporting the metabolism, and protecting the cardiovascular system. It is particularly well-known for its effects on promoting skin health and repairing damaged skin.
While proline is likely safe when consumed in food amounts, there is not enough information to determine if it is safe when taken in larger amounts as a supplement. It is recommended that pregnant or breastfeeding women consult with their doctor before taking proline supplements.
Natural sources of collagen, such as bone broth, are excellent sources of proline. Other food sources include high-protein foods, especially animal products like organ meats, grass-fed beef, pasture-raised chicken, wild-caught fish, and eggs.
Yes, proline can be taken as a supplement. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage, as the appropriate dose depends on several factors such as age and health status.
Note:
It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before taking any supplements, especially if you have a medical condition, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or are taking any medications.