
The Mediterranean diet is based on a variety of whole, fresh foods, including vegetables, fruit, whole grains, cheese, yoghurt, olive oil, and moderate amounts of red wine. While it is not mandatory to count calories on this diet, it is important to be mindful of the types of food you are consuming and to make sure you are getting enough nutrients and fibre.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Counting calories | Not mandatory |
| Red wine | Not mandatory, but moderate consumption may contribute to the diet's health impact |
| Dairy | Cheese and yoghurt are the main sources of dairy |
| Juice | Not necessary |
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What You'll Learn

Counting calories is not mandatory on the Mediterranean diet
The Mediterranean diet is about making sustainable and enjoyable food choices. It encourages the consumption of plant-based sources of monounsaturated fatty acids, such as extra virgin olive oil, which can help lower the risk of heart disease. It also includes moderate amounts of dairy, such as cheese and yogurt, and allows for the occasional glass of red wine and some dark chocolate.
You can adjust portion sizes and food choices based on your preferences and needs. For example, if you are managing your glucose levels, you may need to pay more attention to calorie intake and macronutrient tracking. However, in general, the Mediterranean diet is flexible and does not require strict calorie counting.
The key to the Mediterranean diet is choosing nutritious and satisfying foods that promote overall health and well-being. By focusing on whole, unprocessed foods and healthy fats, you can achieve a balanced and enjoyable diet without the need for strict calorie counting.
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You can eat solid food instead of drinking your calories
While it's not mandatory to count calories on the Mediterranean diet, you can eat solid food instead of drinking your calories. This means that, instead of drinking juice, you can eat fruit, and instead of drinking milk, you can eat cheese and yoghurt. This way, you can save your calories for solid food, which is more filling and provides fibre and nutrients.
The Mediterranean diet is based on whole, fresh foods, and it's easy to build meals with this diet. You don't have to eliminate your favourite foods, but you may need to make some tweaks. For example, you can still eat pizza, but choose a version piled high with vegetables instead of pepperoni and sausage.
You can also fill up on fresh fruit and vegetables, which will allow you to build volume into meals for fewer calories. Olive oil is another key component of the Mediterranean diet, as it provides satiety and flavour to vegetable-based dishes. However, it's important to use olive oil mindfully, as it is still a source of calories.
While you don't have to count calories on the Mediterranean diet, you may choose to do so if you are managing your glucose levels.
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You can eat fruit instead of drinking juice
While it is not mandatory to count calories on the Mediterranean diet, you may choose to do so if you are managing your glucose levels. The diet focuses on eating whole, fresh foods and limiting processed foods. For example, you can eat fruit instead of drinking juice, as fruit is filling and provides fibre and nutrients. You can also replace foods high in saturated fats, such as butter, with plant sources high in monounsaturated fatty acids, like extra virgin olive oil, which may help lower the risk of heart disease.
The Mediterranean diet also includes moderate consumption of red wine, which has been associated with health benefits. However, this does not mean that you should start drinking wine if you do not already. Similarly, while olive oil is an important part of the diet, it should be used in moderation.
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You can drink a low to moderate amount of red wine
While it is not mandatory to count calories on the Mediterranean diet, it is important to be mindful of the amount of food and drink you are consuming. You can drink a low to moderate amount of red wine, which equates to around 5 ounces or one glass per day. This is not a directive to start drinking if you don't already, but it is worth noting that the sociable and moderate consumption of red wine may contribute to the diet's health impact.
The Mediterranean diet is based on whole, fresh foods, and it is easy to build meals with this diet. You can fill up on fresh fruit and vegetables, which will allow you to build volume into meals for fewer calories. It is also recommended to replace foods high in saturated fats, such as butter, with plant sources high in monounsaturated fatty acids, like extra virgin olive oil. This may help to lower the risk of heart disease.
It is important to note that while coffee and wine each have their place in the Mediterranean diet, they do not replace water. Traditional Greek coffee has been associated with several health benefits, as has wine. However, this does not mean that you should be pouring olive oil mindlessly on everything. While olive oil makes vegetables delicious and filling, it is important to use it in moderation.
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You can eat dark chocolate
While following the Mediterranean diet, you don't have to count calories. However, you can eat dark chocolate. In fact, you can eat a moderate amount of red wine and dark chocolate, which is 5 ounces or less each day. You can also eat dairy products like cheese and yoghurt, but it is better to eat solid food rather than liquid calories. You can also drink traditional Greek coffee, which has been associated with several health benefits.
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Frequently asked questions
No, it's not mandatory to count calories on the Mediterranean diet. However, if you are managing your glucose levels, you may want to.
The Mediterranean diet is based on whole, fresh foods. It includes lots of fruit and vegetables, olive oil, cheese, yoghurt, and whole grains.
Yes, the Mediterranean diet includes moderate consumption of red wine, which may contribute to the diet's health impact.











































