The ketogenic (keto) diet is a very low-carb, high-fat diet that has become increasingly popular in recent years. It involves reducing carbohydrate intake and replacing it with fat, which puts the body into a metabolic state called ketosis, where it burns fat for energy instead of carbs. While the keto diet has been associated with weight loss, there is a debate between following a clean keto or dirty keto approach. Clean keto focuses on whole, nutrient-dense foods and emphasizes food quality, while dirty keto includes highly processed items and prioritizes hitting macronutrient targets. To achieve optimal weight loss results and maintain overall health, choosing clean keto over dirty keto is generally recommended.
Characteristics | Values |
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Description | Keto is a very low-carb, high-fat diet. Clean eating is a lifestyle choice that involves eating "real food" and avoiding processed foods. |
Food choices | Keto food choices include meat, fish, poultry, eggs, cheese, avocado, beef, coconut oil, nuts, unsweetened coffee or tea. Clean eating food choices include natural foods like meat, vegetables, fruit, whole grains, and dairy. |
Weight loss | Both keto and clean eating can lead to weight loss by creating a calorie deficit. Keto may lead to faster initial weight loss due to the loss of water weight. |
Sustainability | Clean eating is more sustainable and convenient than keto in the long term. Keto is very restrictive and can be challenging to maintain. |
Health | Clean eating is considered healthier than keto as it eliminates processed foods and includes a variety of nutritious whole foods. Keto may be high in fat and low in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. |
Micronutrients | Clean keto provides essential micronutrients needed for good health. Dirty keto may lead to nutrient deficiencies. |
Cost | Keto can be more expensive due to the need for protein sources like meat or fish. Clean eating is generally more budget-friendly. |
What You'll Learn
Clean keto is better for weight loss than dirty keto
Clean keto focuses on whole, natural, and nutrient-dense foods, such as grass-fed beef, free-range eggs, wild-caught seafood, olive oil, and non-starchy vegetables. It emphasizes food quality and prioritizes nutrient density and health. On the other hand, dirty keto includes highly processed and factory-farmed foods, such as processed meats, diet drinks, and fast food.
Clean keto is more sustainable because it provides a more well-rounded diet with essential micronutrients, reducing the risk of nutrient deficiencies. Dirty keto may lead to nutritional deficiencies as it lacks emphasis on food quality. Additionally, clean keto is more enjoyable because it allows for a broader range of food choices and doesn't require constant reading of nutrition labels or restrictions on eating out.
From a cost perspective, clean keto is generally more affordable. Dirty keto meals often require sources of protein like meat or fish, which tend to be more expensive. Clean keto, on the other hand, includes cheaper options like vegetables and whole grains.
Convenience is another advantage of clean keto. Dirty keto demands constant attention to nutrition labels and restrictions on eating out, making it less practical for those with busy schedules. Clean keto, by contrast, simply involves buying and preparing natural foods and can be adapted to various eating preferences and restrictions.
In summary, while both clean and dirty keto diets can facilitate weight loss, clean keto is superior due to its focus on nutrient-dense whole foods. It offers a more sustainable, enjoyable, cost-effective, and convenient approach to weight loss, making it a healthier and more practical choice for most individuals.
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Clean eating is a more sustainable approach to weight loss
Clean eating is less of a diet and more of a lifestyle choice. It involves building meals and snacks around "real food", such as natural foods like meat, vegetables, fruit, whole grains, and dairy. Processed foods are out. It is open to interpretation, and can be taken to an extreme, meaning only eating foods found in nature, i.e., things you can hunt or gather. However, more moderately, it simply means eating foods that are nutritious and unprocessed rather than 100% natural.
Clean eating is a very sustainable approach to weight loss and weight maintenance. It is not a diet at all, but a sensible approach to nutrition that involves eating foods that are high in nutrients. Most clean-eating foods are also relatively low in calories and usually quite filling, too. It is a lifestyle, and it is the foundation of the Hashi Mashi diet plan. It just means eating more like your grandparents and less like a kid, i.e., more real food and less processed junk.
Clean eating is also more enjoyable and convenient than keto. It is just a matter of buying and preparing natural foods. You can still eat at many restaurants, especially if you avoid fast-food joints. In contrast, keto involves constantly reading nutrition labels, asking for meals to be served with salad instead of rice or potatoes, and having to seek out keto-friendly snacks. It is also very restrictive, banning almost all sources of carbohydrates, and can be expensive, as most meals need to contain a source of protein, such as meat or fish.
Clean eating is also arguably the healthiest of the two diets. Keto is notoriously high in fat and can be low in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, especially if you don't eat enough low-carb vegetables. Not eating carbs can also lead to feelings of anxiety and even depression, as carbs are linked to the production of dopamine and serotonin, which are hormones associated with mood.
In short, clean eating is a more sustainable, enjoyable, convenient, and healthier approach to weight loss than keto.
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Keto is a very low-carb diet
It takes 1-2 weeks to get into ketosis, which is the time it takes the body to run down its stores of glucose and glycogen. During this time, some people suffer from a sort of carb withdrawal called keto flu, which is usually tolerable and should only last a couple of weeks at most.
On the keto diet, one cannot eat foods like bread, rice, pasta, potatoes, or sugar. Instead, one gets to eat lots of high-protein foods like meat, fish, poultry, and eggs, as well as plenty of fat. In fact, keto is a high-fat, moderate-protein diet. Low-fat keto diets don't work.
Keto is not a new diet. It has been in use for well over 100 years and was initially devised to treat juvenile epilepsy. It rose to fame in the 1970s when Dr. Robert Atkins released his first keto diet.
Keto can be an expensive diet to follow. Most meals need to contain a source of protein, such as meat or fish, and those foods are generally more costly than vegetables and whole grains.
Keto is notoriously high in fat and can be low in fibre, vitamins, and minerals, especially if one doesn't eat enough low-carb vegetables. Not eating carbs can also lead to feelings of anxiety and even depression. This is because carbs are linked to the production of dopamine and serotonin, which are hormones associated with mood. Cutting carbs may also interfere with one's ability to sleep.
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Clean eating is a lifestyle choice
Clean eating is a sustainable, long-term approach to healthy eating and weight loss. It does not involve restrictive or repetitive meals, and is generally more convenient and affordable than keto. Clean eaters can still eat at restaurants and enjoy the occasional treat without any negative impact.
Clean eating focuses on nutrient-dense, whole foods that are rich in vitamins, minerals and amino acids, but low in calories, additives, food colouring and preservatives. This means eating foods that are recognised as wholesome and have been eaten for generations, rather than modern, processed foods high in sugar and artificial additives.
Clean eating is a simple, effective approach to improving health and losing weight. It does not require strict calorie counting, but it is important to ensure a calorie deficit to lose weight. This approach can be maintained for life, helping people to lose weight and keep it off.
Clean eating is a sensible, balanced approach to nutrition that involves eating foods that are high in nutrients and relatively low in calories. It is a sustainable and effective way to improve health and manage weight.
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Keto can be an expensive diet to follow
The high expense of keto is one of the reasons why clean eating is often considered a better option. Clean eating is usually a cheaper diet to follow, and it may be beneficial if you are trying to lose weight on a budget. It is also a more flexible approach to eating, allowing for a broader choice of foods, including potatoes, pasta, oatmeal, and bread.
Clean eating is also less restrictive than keto, which bans almost all sources of carbohydrates. While eliminating carbs will contribute to weight loss, it will also restrict the types of food you can eat. With clean eating, you are still giving up certain foods, such as processed foods and those high in chemicals, but you have a wider variety of options to choose from.
Keto meals often require constant reading of nutrition labels, looking for hidden carbs, and the need to seek out keto-friendly snacks. It can be a challenge to eat out, as meals often need to be served with salad instead of rice or potatoes. For vegetarians and vegans, keto is entirely impractical, as most vegan and vegetarian protein sources are also high in carbs.
The keto diet is also notoriously high in fat and can be low in fibre, vitamins, and minerals, especially if you don't eat enough low-carb vegetables. It is important to be mindful of the potential health implications of any diet and ensure you are getting all the nutrients you need.
While keto may be effective for rapid initial weight loss, clean eating is often considered a more sustainable, long-term approach to healthy eating and weight loss.
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Frequently asked questions
The keto diet, or ketogenic diet, is a very low-carb, high-fat diet. It typically contains 75% fat, 20% protein, and only 5% carbs. This diet encourages your body to burn fat for fuel and can lead to weight loss.
Clean eating is a lifestyle choice that involves building meals and snacks around "real food." It focuses on natural, unprocessed foods like meat, vegetables, fruit, whole grains, and dairy. Clean eating is less restrictive than the keto diet and does not ban carbohydrates.
Clean keto focuses on whole, natural, nutrient-dense foods. Dirty keto includes highly processed foods and may not provide all the essential micronutrients needed for good health. Clean keto is generally considered the healthier option.
Both keto and clean eating can lead to weight loss by creating a calorie deficit. However, keto may result in faster initial weight loss due to the reduction of water weight. Clean eating may be easier to stick to long-term and is generally considered a more sustainable and enjoyable diet.
The keto diet can be restrictive and may not provide all the necessary nutrients. It is also high in fat and can be low in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Additionally, not eating carbs can affect your mood and interfere with your sleep.