The ketogenic diet is a very low-carb, high-fat diet that has gained popularity for its weight loss effects. While the diet is very strict, it is only natural to wonder if you can have a cheat meal or a cheat day.
A cheat meal lets you have a single meal that breaks the rules, while a cheat day allows you to break the diet's rules throughout the day. The idea is that by allowing yourself short periods of indulgence, you're more likely to stick to the diet in the long term.
However, cheat meals and cheat days are not ideal for the keto diet because they can easily break ketosis — the metabolic state that's the hallmark of this diet. Eating more than 50 grams of carbs can kick your body out of ketosis, and it takes several days to a week to get back into it.
If you do decide to cheat, it is important to be mindful and stick to your cheating plan. It is also a good idea to test your ketone levels to know if you've been kicked out of ketosis.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Effect on Ketosis | Yes, a cheat day can throw you out of ketosis. |
Weight Gain | Cheat days can lead to immediate weight gain. |
Blood Sugar Spike | Cheat meals can cause a blood sugar spike. |
Cravings | Cheat meals can cause cravings. |
Keto Flu | Cheat meals can cause keto flu symptoms. |
What You'll Learn
You will fall out of ketosis
If you cheat on your keto diet, you will fall out of ketosis. Ketosis is a metabolic state in which your body uses fat for fuel instead of carbohydrates—its preferred source. Usually, our bodies run on glucose in the form of foods like flour, grains, vegetables, and fruit. But dramatically reducing your carb intake forces your body to burn stored fat, instead. Your liver uses fat to make acids called ketones. These are released into your bloodstream and are used for energy.
As soon as you introduce carbohydrates to your system, the body will use them preferentially for fuel. It'll stay that way until you begin your keto regimen again.
It doesn't matter if you eat half a piece of pie or just take a few bites. It's anything that pushes you over your net carbs. Even one bite could do it, depending on what it was. Juice, soda, candy will meet that limit in small amounts.
The amount of time it takes to get back into that coveted fat-burning zone will vary based on the person, but it generally takes one to three days. Getting back in is likely different for each person, and it depends on the level of carb restriction you choose to do. If you’re used to restricting to a maximum—and then suddenly introduce carbs—it could take longer to get back into ketosis. Likewise, if you eat a ton of carbs on a cheat day—rather than just a few extra grams—it may also take a little extra time. The more you have stored, the longer it will take the body to burn through it and get back into ketosis.
Keto flu
When you go back to a ketogenic diet after being off it for a day or a period of time, you can easily get back to the diet the next day—but it will take a couple of days to get the body back into the state of ketosis. You may experience "keto flu" symptoms again, depending on your metabolism and what kind of keto break you took. You might also have headaches, nausea, fatigue, stomach pain and body aches, brain fog, and mood swings. These should go away quickly as long as you don't bump yourself out of ketosis.
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You will have to start the keto diet again
If you cheat on the keto diet, you will have to start the keto diet again. This means you will have to strictly follow the keto diet to reenter ketosis, which can take several days to a week, depending on your carb intake, metabolism, and activity levels.
To get back into ketosis, you can try intermittent fasting, which may help your body shift its fuel source from carbs to fat. You can also try a short-term fat fast, such as an egg fast, which is a very high-fat, low-carb diet meant to last only a brief period. Increasing your physical activity can also help deplete your body's stored form of carbs, promoting ketosis.
It is important to note that the amount of time it takes to get back into ketosis varies from person to person. If you are used to restricting your carb intake to a maximum and then suddenly introduce carbs, it could take longer to get back into ketosis. Similarly, if you eat a large number of carbs on your cheat day, it may also take longer to get back into ketosis.
When you go back to a ketogenic diet after cheating, you may experience "keto flu" symptoms again, such as headaches, nausea, fatigue, stomach pain, body aches, brain fog, and mood swings. These symptoms should go away quickly as long as you don't bump yourself out of ketosis again.
To avoid cheating on the keto diet, you can keep tempting foods out of your household, rope in an accountability partner, practice mindfulness, and make a strong daily diet plan.
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It could take 1-3 days to get back into ketosis
If you're on the keto diet, you might be wondering if you can take a day off to enjoy your favourite carb-y foods. It's important to know that a cheat day will throw you out of ketosis.
Ketosis is when your body burns fat for energy instead of carbohydrates, its preferred source. Usually, our bodies run on glucose in the form of foods like flour, grains, vegetables, and fruit. But dramatically reducing your carb intake forces your body to burn stored fat, instead. Your liver uses fat to make acids called ketones, which are released into your bloodstream and used for energy.
It'll stay that way until you begin your keto regimen again. The amount of time it takes to get back into that coveted fat-burning zone will vary based on the person, but it generally takes one to three days.
If you're used to restricting to a maximum and then suddenly introduce carbs, it could take longer to get back into ketosis. Likewise, if you eat a ton of carbs on a cheat day, rather than just a few extra grams, it may also take a little extra time.
The body stores blood sugar as energy in the blood, liver, and muscles. The more you have stored, the longer it will take the body to burn through it and get back into ketosis.
Everyone's metabolism is a little different, so there's variation in when and how each person gets into ketosis. When you go back to a ketogenic diet after being off it for a day or a period of time, you can easily get back to the diet the next day, but it will take a couple of days to get the body back into the state of ketosis.
You may experience "keto flu" symptoms again, depending on your metabolism and what kind of keto break you took. You might also have headaches, nausea, fatigue, stomach pain, body aches, brain fog, and mood swings. These should go away quickly as long as you don't bump yourself out of ketosis.
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You may experience the keto flu again
If you go off the keto diet for a day, you can easily get back to the diet the next day, but it will take a couple of days to get your body back into the state of ketosis. You may experience "keto flu" symptoms again, depending on your metabolism and what kind of keto break you took.
Keto flu symptoms include headaches, nausea, fatigue, stomach pain, body aches, brain fog, and mood swings. These should go away quickly as long as you don't bump yourself out of ketosis again.
If you're considering a cheat day, it's important to determine whether a specific diet fits your lifestyle and whether you can move forward without guilt after veering off the planned diet. Many people find that they do well with taking breaks from a restrictive diet, while others have a hard time getting back into it. If you're in the latter camp, it may be worth asking yourself if this is the right diet for you.
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It could spike your blood sugar
If you cheat on your keto diet, you will experience a spike in your blood sugar levels. This is because your body will switch back to using glucose as its primary source of fuel.
When you eat a high-carb meal, your body will have an abundance of quick energy available, which will cause your blood sugar to spike. This can lead to a nasty sugar crash, especially if you have been cutting carbs for a while.
The spike in blood sugar can also be dangerous for people with diabetes or prediabetes, as it can increase the risk of long-term complications like blindness, dementia, and amputations.
Additionally, if you are following the keto diet to manage your blood sugar levels, cheating can be detrimental. In one small study, researchers found that keto cheat days could increase heart health risks among diabetics following a keto diet.
Therefore, if you are considering cheating on your keto diet, it is important to be aware of the potential impact on your blood sugar levels, especially if you have diabetes or prediabetes.
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Frequently asked questions
Cheat meals or days are common strategies for strict diets. Cheat days allow you to break the diet rules throughout the day, while cheat meals let you have a single meal that breaks the rules. The idea of planned cheating is that by allowing yourself short periods of indulgence, you're more likely to stick to the diet over the long term. However, cheat meals or days are discouraged on the keto diet because they can easily break ketosis — the metabolic state that's the hallmark of this diet.
If you've cheated on keto, you're likely out of ketosis. Once out, you'll need to strictly follow the keto diet to reenter ketosis. This process takes several days to 1 week, depending on your carb intake, metabolism, and activity levels. Here are a few tips to help you get back into ketosis:
- Try intermittent fasting.
- Track your carb intake.
- Try a short-term fat fast.
- Exercise more.
- Try a medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) supplement.
You can implement several simple strategies to help curb the urge to cheat on the keto diet:
- Practice mindfulness.
- Plan out your meals and snacks.
- Make your everyday diet enjoyable.
- Keep tempting foods out of the house.
- Have an accountability partner.