
Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) require a healthful, nutritious diet that contains foods from each of the main groups: carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. They should try to avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. Children with CF should have a diet high in calories and extra fat to grow and develop normally. They should eat 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks a day to help meet their calorie needs.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Nutrition | Work with a nutritionist to figure out your child’s nutritional needs. |
Diet | Have your child eat as normal a diet as possible. |
Foods | Ensure it is varied and rich in protein and calories. Salty meals and snacks |
Calories | Children with CF should have a diet high in calories. Most children with CF are able to grow and develop normally. Children with CF should eat 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks a day to help meet their calorie needs. Avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. |
Fats | Children with CF should eat extra fat to meals and snacks to meet these needs. People with cystic fibrosis should try to consume a balanced diet containing extra calories and fats. |
Fluids | It is essential to drink plenty of fluids to thin the mucus in the lungs. |
Supplements | Most people also require dietary supplements and digestive enzymes. Children with CF need extra salt in their diets. Your child will need additional iron and calcium during puberty and when their bones are growing. Zinc is also important to your child's growth and wound healing ability. Discuss your child's vitamin and nutritional supplement plans with the healthcare provider and CF dietitian. |
What You'll Learn
High-calorie diet
Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) often have poor weight gain, even when they get enough calories. Infections, breathing problems, and the body's inability to take in certain nutrients (malabsorption) can all help lead to the need for extra calories. Children with CF should have a diet high in calories. With extra calories, most children with CF are able to grow and develop normally. Children with CF should eat 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks a day to help meet their calorie needs. It can help to add extra fat to meals and snacks to meet these needs.
Most foods are suitable for people with CF. However, because these individuals have increased calorie and fat needs, they should try to avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. People with cystic fibrosis should try to consume a balanced diet containing extra calories and fats. Eating healthfully may help alleviate symptoms of the condition and prevent complications. It is also essential to drink plenty of fluids to thin the mucus in the lungs. Most people also require dietary supplements and digestive enzymes. It can be helpful to work with a dietitian to ensure a healthful, balanced diet.
Your child will need additional iron and calcium during puberty and when their bones are growing. Zinc is also important to your child's growth and wound healing ability. It also helps the immune system work correctly. Discuss your child's vitamin and nutritional supplement plans with the healthcare provider and CF dietitian. Children with CF need extra salt in their diets. This is because they lose more salt in their sweat than other children. Add extra salt by using the salt shaker at meals and including salty foods and snacks. These include chips, pretzels, fast foods, French fries, pickles, nuts, and lunch meats.
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Extra fat in meals
Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) often have poor weight gain and may need extra calories to grow and develop normally. Adding extra fat to meals can help meet these needs.
Most foods are suitable for people with CF, but because these individuals have increased calorie and fat needs, they should try to avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. People with cystic fibrosis should try to consume a balanced diet containing extra calories and fats.
Eating healthfully may help alleviate symptoms of the condition and prevent complications. It is also essential to drink plenty of fluids to thin the mucus in the lungs. Most people also require dietary supplements and digestive enzymes. It can be helpful to work with a dietitian to ensure a healthful, balanced diet.
Children with CF need extra salt in their diets because they lose more salt in their sweat than other children. Add extra salt by using the salt shaker at meals and including salty foods and snacks. These include chips, pretzels, fast foods, French fries, pickles, nuts, and lunch meats.
Children and adults with CF must consume a healthful, nutritious diet that contains foods from each of the main groups: carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
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Salty snacks
Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) require a healthful, nutritious diet that contains foods from each of the main groups: carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. They should try to avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. Children with CF should have a diet high in calories and extra fats to meet their calorie needs. They should also consume a balanced diet that is varied and rich in protein and calories.
Children with CF need extra salt in their diets because they lose more salt in their sweat than other children. They should add extra salt by using the salt shaker at meals and including salty foods and snacks. These include chips, pretzels, fast foods, French fries, pickles, nuts, and lunch meats.
Some examples of salty snacks that children with CF can enjoy include:
- Chips
- Pretzels
- Fast foods
- French fries
- Pickles
- Nuts
- Lunch meats
It is important to note that children with CF should work with a nutritionist to figure out their nutritional needs and discuss their vitamin and nutritional supplement plans with the healthcare provider and CF dietitian.
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Nutritional supplements
Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) require a healthful, nutritious diet that contains foods from each of the main groups: carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. They should avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. They should consume a balanced diet containing extra calories and fats.
Children with CF often have poor weight gain even when they get enough calories. Infections, breathing problems, and the body's inability to take in certain nutrients (malabsorption) can all help lead to the need for extra calories. Children with CF should have a diet high in calories. With extra calories, most children with CF are able to grow and develop normally. Children with CF should eat 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks a day to help meet their calorie needs. It can help to add extra fat to meals and snacks to meet these needs.
Your child will need additional iron and calcium during puberty and when their bones are growing. Zinc is also important to your child's growth and wound healing ability. It also helps the immune system work correctly. Discuss your child's vitamin and nutritional supplement plans with the healthcare provider and CF dietitian.
Children with CF need extra salt in their diets. This is because they lose more salt in their sweat than other children. Add extra salt by using the salt shaker at meals and including salty foods and snacks. These include chips, pretzels, fast foods, French fries, pickles, nuts, and lunch meats.
Most people also require dietary supplements and digestive enzymes. It can be helpful to work with a dietitian to ensure a healthful, balanced diet.
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Work with a dietitian
Working with a dietitian is a key part of ensuring a healthful, balanced diet for children with cystic fibrosis (CF). Children with CF often have poor weight gain, even when they get enough calories. This can happen due to infections, breathing problems, and the body's inability to take in certain nutrients (malabsorption). Children with CF should have a diet high in calories, and with extra calories, most children with CF are able to grow and develop normally.
Most foods are suitable for people with CF, but because these individuals have increased calorie and fat needs, they should try to avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie. Children with CF need extra salt in their diets, as they lose more salt in their sweat than other children. Add extra salt by using the salt shaker at meals and including salty foods and snacks.
Children with CF should eat 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks a day to help meet their calorie needs. It can help to add extra fat to meals and snacks to meet these needs. Your child will need additional iron and calcium during puberty and when their bones are growing. Zinc is also important to your child's growth and wound healing ability. It also helps the immune system work correctly. Discuss your child's vitamin and nutritional supplement plans with the healthcare provider and CF dietitian.
Work with a nutritionist to figure out your child’s nutritional needs. Have your child eat as normal a diet as possible, but make sure it is varied and rich in protein and calories. Children and adults with CF must consume a healthful, nutritious diet that contains foods from each of the main groups: carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
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Frequently asked questions
Children with cystic fibrosis (CF) should have a diet high in calories and rich in protein. They should try to avoid foods that manufacturers label as diet, low fat, fat free, or reduced calorie.
Children with CF should eat 3 meals and 2 to 3 snacks a day to help meet their calorie needs. It can help to add extra fat to meals and snacks to meet these needs.
Salty meals and snacks are recommended. These include chips, pretzels, fast foods, French fries, pickles, nuts, and lunch meats.