
The BRAT diet, which stands for Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, and Toast, is a temporary diet that was once recommended for treating nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and the stomach flu. It is a bland, low-fiber diet that is easy on the stomach and helps to reduce nausea. While the BRAT diet can be followed for a short duration, it lacks essential nutrients and is not recommended for long-term use, especially in children. It is important to consult a doctor before starting the BRAT diet to ensure it is suitable for your individual needs.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| What is it? | The BRAT diet consists of bananas, rice, apples or applesauce, and toast. |
| Who is it for? | The BRAT diet is for adults who are suffering from an upset stomach, stomach flu, nausea, queasiness, vomiting, or diarrhea. |
| Who is it not for? | The BRAT diet is not recommended for children and infants. |
| When to start | Start the BRAT diet after vomiting has stopped and there is no longer a risk of dehydration. |
| How long to follow it | Follow the BRAT diet for a maximum of 3 days. If symptoms persist, consult a doctor. |
| Nutritional value | The BRAT diet is bland, low in fiber, and may cause loose stools to bind more easily. It is low in fat and protein, which may reduce nausea. However, it is also low in calories and lacks essential nutrients, including protein, micronutrients, and macronutrients, which may lead to malnutrition and low energy. |
| Risks | The BRAT diet is restrictive and may not provide enough nutritional value, especially in the long term. |
| Alternatives | Other bland foods can be included in the diet, such as soft-cooked eggs, cooked fruits and vegetables, and white meat. Other mild foods that ease the GI tract include saltines, oatmeal, and boiled potatoes. |
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What You'll Learn
- The BRAT diet is designed to help with nausea, queasiness, diarrhoea, and vomiting
- It consists of bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast
- It is a temporary diet that was once recommended for the stomach flu
- It lacks essential nutrients and may not be safe for children or infants
- It is important to consult a doctor before starting this diet

The BRAT diet is designed to help with nausea, queasiness, diarrhoea, and vomiting
The BRAT diet, which stands for Bananas, Rice, Apples (or Applesauce), and Toast, is a temporary diet that was once considered the go-to for an upset stomach. It is designed to help with nausea, queasiness, diarrhoea, and vomiting by being bland and gentle on the stomach. It is recommended that you consult a doctor before starting the BRAT diet.
The BRAT diet is a low-fibre, bland food eating plan used to treat stomach illnesses. The foods included in the BRAT diet are soft, bland, and low in fibre, which may help settle your stomach when dealing with gastrointestinal issues. However, it is important to note that the BRAT diet lacks essential nutrients and is no longer recommended, especially for children and infants. It is also not recommended for weight loss as it is nutritionally lacking in the long term.
When experiencing nausea or vomiting, it may be hard to hold down food, and some foods may even worsen your symptoms. If you are experiencing diarrhoea, the BRAT diet may help solidify your stools. In the immediate six or so hours after vomiting has stopped, it is best to give your stomach a rest. You can start by sucking on hard candy or popsicles (without chewing) and then progress to ice chips or small sips of water or sports drinks if nausea persists.
After the initial rest period, you can gradually add clear liquids such as water, apple juice, vegetable or chicken broth, and electrolyte beverages. If your symptoms of nausea or vomiting return, stop drinking and wait for an hour or so before trying again. Once you can tolerate clear liquids, you can start adding bland, low-fat foods such as those included in the BRAT diet, as well as crackers, cooked cereals, yogurt, cooked carrots, and chicken or turkey. It is recommended to eat small meals every few hours and progress to a regular diet as your symptoms improve.
It is important to note that the BRAT diet should not be followed for an extended period of time due to the risk of nutritional deficiencies. If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you experience concerning symptoms such as fever, weight loss, lightheadedness, rectal bleeding, or abdominal pain, seek medical advice.
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It consists of bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast
The BRAT diet, which stands for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast, was once recommended for treating nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. The diet is designed to be bland and gentle on the stomach, helping to ease symptoms of stomach flu or other gastrointestinal issues. Bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast are soft, bland, and low in fibre, making them easy to digest and reducing the likelihood of nausea and vomiting. This diet was often suggested for infants and children experiencing acute gastroenteritis, but it is no longer recommended for paediatric use due to its lack of essential nutrients.
While the BRAT diet can be beneficial for short periods, it is not suitable for long-term use. The diet lacks sufficient calories and vital nutrients, including protein, micronutrients, and macronutrients, which are necessary for healing. Prolonged adherence to the BRAT diet may lead to malnutrition and low energy levels. Therefore, it is important to gradually introduce other soft and bland foods to ensure adequate nutrition.
Bananas are a good source of potassium and help treat diarrhoea. Rice is easily digestible and low in fibre, making it gentle on the stomach. Applesauce provides some sweetness and is softer than raw apples, reducing the risk of irritation. Toast, preferably made from white bread, is another mild food that can be easily tolerated. These foods can be combined in various ways to create simple meals, such as banana toast or rice with applesauce.
It is important to note that the BRAT diet should not be used for weight loss purposes due to its nutritional deficiencies. If you are experiencing stomach issues, it is always advisable to consult your doctor before starting any specific diet, including the BRAT diet. They can provide personalised advice and recommend alternative dietary approaches if needed.
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It is a temporary diet that was once recommended for the stomach flu
The BRAT diet, which stands for Bananas, Rice, Apples, and Toast, was once a recommended temporary diet for the stomach flu. It is a short-term gastrointestinal remedy for patients suffering from diarrhoea or the stomach flu. It is also recommended for nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. The diet is easy on the stomach, helping to settle it for a day or two when dealing with gastrointestinal issues. Bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast are soft, bland, and low in fibre, making them ideal for easing stomach flu symptoms.
The BRAT diet focuses on abstaining from foods that are sugary, high in fat, spicy, or contain dairy. It also recommends avoiding citrus fruits, raw vegetables, fried foods, caffeinated beverages, and alcohol. Instead, mild foods that ease the GI tract, such as saltines, oatmeal, or boiled potatoes, are suggested. Staying hydrated is also key to recovery. It is recommended to consult a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen, as the BRAT diet lacks essential nutrients and may not be safe for children.
The BRAT diet is no longer widely recommended due to its restrictive nature and lack of essential nutrients. While it can provide temporary relief from stomach flu symptoms, it is not a long-term solution. It is important to gradually introduce other soft and bland foods that are more nutritious. Healthcare providers recommend discussing persistent diarrhoea or concerning symptoms such as fever, weight loss, lightheadedness, rectal bleeding, or abdominal pain.
Additionally, it is suggested to avoid raw vegetables, citrus fruits, and other foods that may contribute to dehydration or nausea. Instead, opt for liquids that contain sugar and salt, such as Pedialyte or apple juice with a pinch of salt. Rest and avoiding exertion are also crucial to giving your body a chance to recover. It is always a good idea to consult a healthcare provider about taking medication and making significant dietary changes.
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It lacks essential nutrients and may not be safe for children or infants
The BRAT diet, comprising bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast, was once a go-to recommendation for children with an upset stomach. The idea was that these bland foods would be gentle on the stomach and reduce stool production. However, experts now advise against following a strict BRAT diet, especially for children, as it lacks essential nutrients, including protein, fibre, and fat, which are crucial for a child's gastrointestinal tract to recover.
The BRAT diet is deficient in macronutrients and micronutrients required for healing. It is low in fibre, protein, and fat, which can slow down a child's recovery. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) now recommends that children resume a normal, well-balanced diet within 24 hours of falling ill. This diet should include a variety of fruits, vegetables, meat, yogurt, and complex carbohydrates. It is important to prioritise adequate nutrition over adhering to a restrictive diet like BRAT, which may do more harm than good.
The BRAT diet was initially thought to be helpful in easing symptoms of nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. While the foods included in the BRAT diet may be easy to tolerate when one is sick, they do not provide the nutritional value needed for recovery. The diet lacks vitamins and nutrients, and following it for an extended period may lead to malnutrition. As such, it is not recommended as a long-term solution and should only be considered for a day or two when one is at their sickest.
For adults and children experiencing stomach issues, it is generally recommended to focus on adequate hydration and consuming foods that are gentle on the stomach. While the BRAT diet may be better than eating nothing at all, it is not a nutritionally adequate long-term solution. It is crucial to listen to your body and gradually introduce soft, bland, and more nutritious foods as tolerated. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for personalised advice and alternative treatment options.
In summary, the BRAT diet's lack of essential nutrients may hinder recovery, especially in children, who require a well-rounded diet to support their growing bodies. While the BRAT diet may have been a popular recommendation in the past, current recommendations advise against its strict adherence, emphasising the importance of a nutritionally balanced diet for overall health and well-being.
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It is important to consult a doctor before starting this diet
The BRAT diet, which stands for Bananas, Rice, Apples (or Applesauce), and Toast, is a low-fibre diet that was once recommended for treating gastrointestinal issues like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea. While the foods included in the BRAT diet are soft, bland, and gentle on the stomach, it's important to consult a doctor before starting this or any other diet.
First and foremost, the BRAT diet lacks essential nutrients and is not recommended for long-term use. It is nutritionally lacking, especially for growing infants and children, and does not provide the body with enough protein, micronutrients, and macronutrients for healing. As such, it should not be used for weight loss and is only suitable for short durations.
Second, while the BRAT diet may help ease symptoms of gastrointestinal issues, there is limited research on its effectiveness. There are no clinical trials investigating the BRAT diet specifically, and other bland, soft foods can also be included in the diet. Doctors may recommend the BRAT diet in certain cases, but it may not always be the best option. It is important to seek medical advice to ensure the diet is safe and suitable for your individual needs.
Third, the BRAT diet is restrictive and may not provide sufficient calories or nutrients to support recovery, especially in children. The American Academy of Pediatrics states that the BRAT diet is too restrictive and does not provide enough nutrients for a child's gastrointestinal tract to recover adequately. In fact, following the diet for more than 24 hours may even slow down a child's recovery process. Therefore, it is crucial to consult a doctor before starting the BRAT diet, especially for children, to ensure it will not hinder their healing process.
Lastly, gastrointestinal issues like vomiting and diarrhoea can lead to dehydration, which can be dangerous if not addressed promptly. It is important to seek medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen, as they could indicate a more serious underlying condition. For example, diarrhoea lasting more than three days, or the presence of additional symptoms like fever, weight loss, lightheadedness, rectal bleeding, or abdominal pain, warrant medical attention. Consulting a doctor can help identify any potential complications and ensure proper treatment and recovery.
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Frequently asked questions
BRAT is an acronym for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast. It is a temporary diet that was once considered the go-to for an upset stomach.
The BRAT diet can be started when you are suffering from diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting. It is recommended for acute stomach illnesses. However, it is important to note that this diet lacks essential nutrients and is no longer recommended for more than 24 hours.
Other soft, bland, and low-fiber foods can be included, such as boiled potatoes, steamed or boiled vegetables (carrots, green beans, squash), low-fiber starches (white bread, saltine crackers), and soft fruits like avocados and melons.


































