Keto Flu And Anxiety: Is There A Link?

does keto flu cause anxiety

The keto flu is a term used to describe flu-like symptoms that can occur when transitioning into the keto diet. It is not an actual flu and is not contagious, but it can be very unpleasant. Symptoms include headaches, dizziness, fatigue, cramps, and muscle pain. The keto flu is caused by the body adjusting to a new metabolic state of ketosis and reduced carb intake, which can lead to an electrolyte imbalance and dehydration.

There is some evidence that the keto diet may also affect mood and mental health. Some people report experiencing anxiety, restlessness, and panic attacks when starting the keto diet, which may be due to the restrictive nature of the diet or withdrawal from sugar. However, others have found that the keto diet has helped improve their anxiety and mental health by providing a sense of clarity and focus.

Overall, while the keto flu and anxiety may be possible side effects of starting the keto diet, it is important to note that everyone's experience may vary.

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Keto flu is not an actual flu but a set of flu-like symptoms

The keto flu is not an actual flu but a set of flu-like symptoms. It is the name given to a collection of symptoms experienced by some people when they start a ketogenic diet. The ketogenic diet is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat, and moderate-protein diet. It is known to be safe for most people but is associated with some unpleasant side effects.

The keto flu is a result of the body adapting to a new diet consisting of very few carbohydrates. Reducing carb intake forces the body to burn ketones for energy instead of glucose. Ketones are byproducts of fat breakdown and become the main fuel source on a ketogenic diet. This switch to burning fat for energy is called ketosis.

Symptoms of keto flu include headache, foggy brain, fatigue, irritability, nausea, difficulty sleeping, and constipation. These symptoms are not unique to the ketogenic diet and may also occur when one cuts back on processed foods or follows an elimination or anti-inflammatory diet.

The keto flu is not contagious and is not a result of catching an infection. It is simply a group of symptoms that can be managed and prevented.

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It is caused by your body adjusting to the new metabolic state of ketosis and reduced carb intake

The keto flu is not an actual flu, but it can cause symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, fatigue, cramps, and muscle pain. It is caused by your body adjusting to the new metabolic state of ketosis and reduced carb intake.

When you start a keto diet, your body transitions from burning glucose and carbohydrates to burning ketones and fat for energy. This can take some time for your body to adjust to this metabolic change. Think of it as carb withdrawal.

One of the main causes of keto flu is electrolyte imbalance. Electrolytes are minerals that conduct electricity when dissolved in water and are necessary for critical body functions. When you restrict carbohydrates, your body produces less insulin, causing your kidneys to flush out excess water and sodium. To maintain the balance between sodium and other electrolytes, your kidneys will also release extra potassium, calcium, and magnesium. This can lead to dehydration, which can further worsen the symptoms of keto flu.

Another cause of keto flu is the adjustment of the fuel source. When you eat carbohydrates, your body primarily uses glucose for energy. When you restrict carbs, your body switches to using ketones (from fat) for fuel instead. These are two different metabolic processes, and your body may need time to adjust to the new metabolic pathway.

Sugar withdrawal can also contribute to keto flu symptoms. Sugar is habit-forming, and if you are used to consuming a lot of sugar, switching to a keto diet can lead to withdrawal symptoms such as cravings, anxiety, depression, irritability, insomnia, and cognitive issues.

Additionally, deficiencies in vitamins and other micronutrients can play a role in keto flu. It is important to ensure you are getting enough low-carb vegetables, unprocessed meats, eggs, and other whole foods to meet your nutritional needs.

The good news is that keto flu is temporary and usually lasts for about a week. It can be avoided or alleviated by replenishing electrolytes, drinking plenty of water, easing gradually into the keto diet, eating nutrient-dense foods, and increasing your fat intake.

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The keto flu can be avoided by replenishing electrolytes, drinking plenty of water, and eating nutrient-dense foods

The keto flu is a collection of symptoms experienced by some people when they first start a ketogenic diet. It is not an actual flu, nor is it contagious, but it can be unpleasant. The good news is that it can be avoided, and if you do experience it, there are ways to reduce its flu-like symptoms.

The keto flu is caused by the body adapting to a new diet consisting of very few carbohydrates. When dietary carbohydrates are reduced, glycogen levels plummet and water is excreted from the body. This can lead to dehydration, which is a common symptom of the keto flu.

To avoid the keto flu, it is important to replenish electrolytes, drink plenty of water, and eat nutrient-dense foods. Here are some ways to do this:

  • Replenish electrolytes: When following a ketogenic diet, insulin levels decrease, causing the kidneys to release excess sodium from the body. This can lead to an electrolyte imbalance, which is the primary cause of the keto flu. To replenish electrolytes, add more salt to your food, drink sports drinks that are high in electrolytes, or take an electrolyte supplement. Sodium, magnesium, and potassium are the most important electrolytes to focus on.
  • Drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated is crucial when on the keto diet, as it can help reduce symptoms like fatigue and muscle cramping. Aim for at least 2.5 liters of water per day, and more if you are very active.
  • Eat nutrient-dense foods: Focus on eating high-quality, whole foods that provide a wide range of micronutrients. Include plenty of low-carb vegetables, healthy fats, unprocessed meats, and eggs in your diet. Avocados, leafy greens, nuts, and seeds are also good sources of magnesium, which can help reduce muscle cramps, sleep issues, and headaches.

By replenishing electrolytes, drinking plenty of water, and eating nutrient-dense foods, you can avoid the keto flu and make the transition to a ketogenic diet much smoother.

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The keto flu can be cured by increasing fluid and electrolyte intake

The keto flu is a collection of symptoms that some people experience when they start a ketogenic diet. It is not an actual flu, but it can make you feel like you have one. The symptoms are caused by the body adapting to a new diet consisting of very few carbohydrates.

The keto flu is unpleasant but generally not dangerous. However, people with kidney issues or low blood pressure may be affected more due to the diuretic effects of the diet and temporarily reduced electrolytes.

The good news is that the keto flu can be cured, and even prevented! The first step is by far the most important, and it often alleviates symptoms within 15 to 30 minutes. Here is what you need to know:

Increase Your Salt and Water Intake

Since the loss of salt and water is responsible for most keto flu issues, increasing your intake of both can help reduce your symptoms significantly and often eliminate them altogether.

  • During the first few weeks of your keto diet, whenever you develop a headache, lethargy, nausea, dizziness, or other symptoms, drink a glass of water with half a teaspoon of salt stirred into it.
  • You can also drink consommé, bouillon, bone broth, chicken stock, or beef stock and stir in a spoonful of salted butter.
  • Make sure you're drinking enough water. A good rule of thumb is to drink a minimum of 2.5 liters of fluid every day during your first week of keto.
  • Getting enough water, sodium, and other electrolytes like magnesium and potassium can also help with constipation, a common issue people experience in the early stages of a keto diet.

Drink Bone Broth

Drinking bone broth can also help keep you hydrated and replenish electrolytes, helping to manage keto flu symptoms.

Take Electrolyte Supplements

If you find that you can't get enough electrolytes from food, you can add a supplement. Consult with your doctor before beginning any supplement regimen, especially if you have impaired kidney function.

Eat More Fat

Increasing salt and fluid intake usually resolves most of the keto flu side effects. However, if you continue feeling poorly, try eating more fat.

  • A well-balanced keto diet includes enough fat to ensure you're not hungry after a meal, can go for several hours without eating, and have ample energy.
  • Be sure to increase your intake of fat at the start of your keto journey until your body adapts to using fat and ketones for most of its energy needs.
  • When in doubt, add butter or other fat to your food.

Take It Easy with Physical Activity

Although many people find that their energy and stamina improve on a keto diet, trying to do too much in the early stages can worsen keto flu symptoms.

  • Walking, stretching, or doing gentle yoga or other mind-body exercises should be fine and may even help you feel better.
  • Take it easy for the first few weeks and then slowly increase your exercise intensity.

Don't Restrict Your Food Intake

Some people find that they aren't very hungry during the first week of keto because they are nauseated or have a headache that reduces their appetite. However, letting yourself get hungry or stressing about the amount of food you're eating might even make keto flu symptoms worse.

  • Eat as much of the allowed foods as needed until you're no longer hungry, and have keto snacks like hard-boiled eggs available in case hunger strikes between meals.
  • Make sure to avoid getting overly full by eating slowly and paying attention to hunger and fullness signals.
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The keto flu is not dangerous but can be unpleasant

The keto flu usually lasts for about a week but can vary from person to person, ranging from a few days to a few weeks. It is not a permanent condition and can be managed or even avoided through proper preparation and remedies. Increasing salt and water intake, for example, can help alleviate symptoms as the loss of salt and water is often responsible for keto flu issues. Additionally, eating more fat and gradually easing into the keto diet can help prevent and treat the keto flu.

The keto flu can also be linked to anxiety. The restrictive nature of the keto diet and the abrupt change in diet may contribute to feelings of anxiety. The keto diet can affect the brain and nervous system, and the early symptoms of transitioning into ketosis, such as headaches, sleep disturbances, and fatigue, can be challenging to manage. However, it is important to note that the keto diet has also been found to have potential anxiety-relieving effects. Animal studies have shown that a ketogenic diet may increase GABA levels, which are linked to managing stress, anxiety, and mood.

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Frequently asked questions

Keto flu refers to flu-like symptoms that can occur when you transition into the keto diet. It is not actually the flu and is not contagious, but it gets its name because some of the symptoms are similar to the flu.

Symptoms of keto flu include headaches, dizziness, fatigue, cramps, and muscle pain. It is important to note that if you experience fever, chills, vomiting, or respiratory symptoms, it is best to consult with a doctor as the cause may be unrelated to a ketogenic diet.

On average, keto flu lasts for about a week, usually peaking around 3-4 days in. However, this can vary from person to person and can last anywhere from a few days to a few weeks.

While not everyone experiences keto flu, some people may feel anxious during the transition to a keto diet. This can be due to electrolyte imbalances, sugar withdrawal, or other factors. It is important to note that anxiety can have multiple causes and if you are experiencing anxiety, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional.

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