
The HCG diet is a short-term, three-phase weight-loss plan that combines illegal HCG supplements or injections of the HCG hormone with an extremely low-calorie diet. The diet is highly controversial and is not recognised by health experts as safe. While on the HCG diet, sugar intake should be zero. This means no sugar in tea or coffee, and no sugary foods, sweets or desserts.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Sugar intake | Zero |
| Sugar substitutes allowed | Yes |
| Carbohydrates | Most are eliminated |
| Protein intake | 30-50 grams, less than the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) of 0.36 grams per pound of body weight |
| Calories | 500-800 per day during the weight-loss phase; 1200-1500 during the maintenance phase |
| Duration | Three to six weeks |
| Phases | Loading, weight-loss, and maintenance |
| Safety | Not recognized by health experts as safe; the FDA has warned against using HCG products for weight loss |
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What You'll Learn

Sugar is prohibited on the HCG diet
The HCG diet, which stands for the Human Chorionic Gonadotropin diet, is a controversial weight loss plan that combines illegal HCG supplements or hormone injections with an extremely low-calorie diet. The diet is divided into three phases: the loading phase, the weight loss phase, and the maintenance phase.
During the loading phase, which lasts for two to three days, those on the HCG diet eat extremely high-fat, high-calorie foods and are encouraged to eat as much fat and as many calories as possible. This phase is meant to prepare the body for the caloric restriction it will enter during the weight loss phase.
The weight loss phase involves eating a very low-calorie diet, usually 500 to 800 calories per day, and taking HCG through an injection, tablet, or other form. This phase usually lasts three to six weeks. During this phase, sugar and most carbohydrates are eliminated. While many fruits and vegetables are included in the diet, some protein from animal sources, such as chicken, beef, fish, and eggs, is also necessary.
In the maintenance phase, individuals stop taking HCG and transition to a well-balanced diet and exercise regimen. The goal of this phase is to maintain long-term weight loss by sticking to new eating habits.
The HCG diet plan's weight-loss phase prohibits sugary foods, sweets, and desserts. While sugar substitutes are allowed, sugar is not permitted to sweeten drinks. Tea and coffee should not contain sugar or milk but can be sweetened with saccharine.
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Sugar substitutes are allowed
The HCG diet is a controversial weight-loss plan that involves taking supplements or injections of the HCG hormone, alongside following an extremely low-calorie diet. The HCG diet plan is divided into three phases: the loading phase, the weight-loss phase, and the maintenance phase. During the weight-loss phase, dieters are typically restricted to a 500-800 calorie diet, and sugar and most carbohydrates are eliminated.
Although sugar substitutes are allowed, it is important to note that the HCG diet is not recognised by health experts as safe. The FDA warns that there is ""no substantial evidence" that the diet is effective, and that any weight loss achieved is due to extreme calorie restriction, rather than the HCG hormone itself. The HCG diet can also cause side effects such as gallstones, an irregular heartbeat, and low electrolytes.
Before starting the HCG diet, or any other new diet plan, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian to ensure it is safe and suitable for your individual needs and goals.
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HCG diet is a very low-calorie diet
The HCG diet is a very low-calorie diet. HCG stands for human chorionic gonadotropin, a hormone produced during pregnancy. The HCG diet combines HCG supplements or injections with a low-calorie diet. The diet is divided into three phases: the loading phase, the weight loss phase, and the maintenance phase.
During the loading phase, which lasts for two to three days, those on the HCG diet eat high-fat, high-calorie foods and are encouraged to consume as much fat and as many calories as possible. This phase is meant to prepare the body for the caloric restriction it will enter during the weight loss phase.
The weight loss phase involves consuming either 500 or 800 calories per day, spread over two meals. This phase usually lasts three to six weeks, depending on the individual's weight loss goals. During this phase, sugar and most carbohydrates are eliminated. The HCG diet plan also restricts fats and oils, as the dramatic limitation of caloric intake leaves no room for the nine calories per gram of fat.
In the maintenance phase, people gradually discontinue HCG supplementation while slowly increasing calories. It is recommended to opt for a 1200-1500 calorie intake with regular exercise to maintain weight loss.
The HCG diet is controversial. While proponents claim that the diet can cause weight loss of up to two pounds per day, health experts do not recognize it as safe. The FDA has stated that there is no substantial evidence that the diet is effective and has warned against its use, saying that very restrictive diets such as the HCG diet are dangerous. Additionally, a very low-calorie diet can cause side effects such as gallstones, an irregular heartbeat, and low electrolytes.
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The diet is divided into three phases
The HCG diet is a short-term program that combines manufactured HCG supplements or injections of the HCG hormone with an extreme reduction in calories. HCG stands for human chorionic gonadotropin, known as the pregnancy hormone as it is produced during pregnancy by the placenta. The diet is highly unsafe, unhealthy, and illegal, and health experts discourage anyone from trying it.
Phase 1: Loading Phase
The loading phase claims to prepare the body for the caloric restriction it will enter during the weight-loss phase. During this brief two-day "primer", people preparing to begin the HCG diet plan eat extremely high-fat, high-calorie foods—up to 250 grams per day—and are encouraged to eat as much fat and as many calories as possible. This phase "stocks" the normal fat cells that the body needs and prepares it to burn "abnormal" fat.
Phase 2: Weight Loss Phase
The weight-loss phase may last three to six weeks, depending on an individual's weight-loss goals. During this phase, people on the HCG diet plan eat either 500 or 800 calories spread over two meals per day. The diet recommends eating lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables, while discouraging sugary foods, sweets, desserts, oils, grains, muffins, bread, pasta, and other high-carb foods. The diet also restricts dairy products, limiting milk to one tablespoon per day.
Phase 3: Maintenance Phase
The maintenance phase starts after the person undergoing the diet loses their desired weight. The HCG supplements are gradually reduced, and the calorie intake is increased to 1,200 to 1,500 calories with regular exercise to maintain weight loss. This phase teaches people how to eat healthily for the rest of their lives. People can eat healthy fats, like nuts, oils, and avocados, but should still avoid starchy vegetables, added sugars, and high-carb fruits.
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The diet is not recognised as safe by health experts
The HCG diet is a short-term weight loss program that involves taking supplements or injections of the HCG hormone, alongside a very low-calorie diet. Typically, this involves eating 500 to 800 calories per day, with some versions of the diet restricting dieters to just 500 calories.
The HCG diet is not recognised as safe by health experts. The FDA has approved HCG as a prescription drug for the treatment of female infertility and other medical conditions, but it is not approved for weight loss. The FDA has warned against using HCG products for weight loss, stating that there is “no substantial evidence” that it increases weight loss beyond that resulting from caloric restriction. The FDA also notes that there is no evidence that HCG causes a more "normal" distribution of fat or decreases hunger and discomfort.
The American Society of Bariatric Physicians also recommends against using the HCG diet for weight loss due to a lack of evidence. Many studies have tested the effectiveness of the HCG diet, and a 1995 analysis of 24 studies found no evidence that the diet helps reduce hunger, promote weight loss, or trim fat from areas like the hips and thighs. Other research has found that placebos worked just as well as HCG injections for treating obesity.
The HCG diet is not only ineffective, but it can also be dangerous. Very low-calorie diets can cause side effects such as gallstones, an irregular heartbeat, and low electrolytes. These diets can be hard to stick to and can lead to nutritional deficiencies, including a lack of protein, vitamins, and minerals. Without medical oversight, these diets can be life-threatening.
It is important to consult with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian before starting any new diet plan, especially if you have an underlying health condition. There are many other weight loss options that are much safer and more effective than the HCG diet.
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Frequently asked questions
Zero grams of sugar are allowed on the HCG diet.
The HCG diet is a short-term, three-phase program that combines manufactured HCG supplements or injections of the HCG hormone with an extreme reduction in calories.
HCG stands for human chorionic gonadotropin, a protein-based hormone produced during pregnancy by the placenta.
During the weight-loss phase, the calorie intake is usually between 500 and 800 calories per day, spread over two meals.











































