Italian food is notoriously high in carbohydrates, with pasta, pizza, and bread being the main culprits. However, it is possible to enjoy Italian cuisine while adhering to a keto diet by making a few simple substitutions. For example, swapping pasta for low-carb vegetables or keto noodles and opting for meat and cheese dishes that aren't breaded or served with high-carb sides. Salads are also a good option, as they are typically low in carbs and can be customised with various keto-friendly ingredients. With careful planning and ingredient substitutions, it is possible to enjoy the flavours of Italy while staying in ketosis.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Carbohydrates | Sugars, starches, and fiber products |
Carb-rich foods | Bread products, pasta, starchy vegetables, fruits, legumes |
High-fat foods | Cheese, poultry, veal, meatballs, sausage, steak |
Keto-friendly foods | Poultry, veal, meatballs, sausage, steak, cheese |
Foods to avoid | Pasta, bread, pizza, tomato sauce |
Keto-friendly appetizers | Antipasto platter, carpaccio, Gamberoni, grilled/roasted/marinated vegetables, Caprese salad, steamed mussels/clams, Caesar salad |
Keto-friendly dinner | Costolette di Agnello, Salmone Rustica, Costilla Corta di Manzo, Osso Bucco, Chicken/Veal Saltimbocca, New York Strip Steak, Ribeye |
Keto-friendly desserts | Berries and cream, espresso |
Keto Italian recipes | Keto Spaghetti Squash Bolognese, 3-Ingredient Creamy Keto Salmon "Pasta", Pan-Fried Tuscan Chicken Pasta with Tomatoes and Fresh Basil, Sugar-Free Chocolate Biscotti, Keto Tiramisu, Low-Carb Lemon & Ricotta Cake, Low-Carb Almond Flour Biscotti, Italian Sugar-Free Walnut Cookies, Keto Lasagna, Keto Carbonara, Low-Carb Gnocchi |
What You'll Learn
Keto-friendly Italian appetizers
The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat meal plan that can be challenging to stick to when dining out. However, there are plenty of keto-friendly Italian appetizers to choose from. Here are some ideas to get you started:
- Antipasto platter: Cured meats, cheeses, and marinated vegetables such as artichokes and peppers. Avoid any dried fruits, jams, or bread.
- Carpaccio: Raw, thinly sliced beef or fish, usually served with olive oil dressing, cheese, and low-carb vegetables.
- Grilled, roasted, or marinated vegetables: Artichokes, red peppers, and eggplant are great keto-friendly options.
- Caprese salad: Fresh mozzarella, tomatoes, and basil, seasoned with salt and olive oil.
- Steamed mussels or clams: Served without pasta, bread, or breading.
- Caesar salad: Hold the croutons and add extra parmesan or anchovies.
When dining out, it's always a good idea to check with the waitstaff about specific ingredients and preparation methods to ensure that your meal aligns with your keto diet.
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Keto Italian main dishes
Italian food is often associated with pasta, but there are plenty of keto-friendly alternatives that are just as delicious. Here are some ideas for keto Italian main dishes:
- Chicken Cacciatore: This classic Italian dish is perfect for a keto diet. It's made by slow-cooking chicken in a rich tomato-based sauce with onions, mushrooms, and herbs.
- Chicken Provolone: A simple yet impressive dish. Chicken breasts are cooked with Provolone cheese and served with a garnish of fresh parsley or basil.
- Osso Bucco: A traditional Italian dish of braised veal shanks. The meat becomes rich in flavour and falls off the bone. It's often served with cauliflower mash as a keto-friendly alternative to polenta or risotto.
- Chicken Saltimbocca: Chicken breasts are stuffed with prosciutto and sage, then cooked in a marsala-based sauce. This dish can be made keto-friendly by omitting any flour or breading.
- Lasagna-Stuffed Spaghetti Squash: All the flavours of lasagna without the carbs. Spaghetti squash is used as a keto-friendly alternative to pasta.
- Italian Sausage and Provolone Skewers: A fun and tasty dish. Sausage and veggie kabobs are grilled and then topped with Provolone cheese.
- Italian Beef Patties: These pizza-flavoured beef patties are a hit with kids. They can be served in buns or with a side of rice or deli pasta salad.
- Chicken Piccata: A stovetop entree laced with lemon and simmered in white wine. It's super easy to make and can be served with a side of veggies and bread.
- Italian Wedding Soup: This soup traditionally includes meatballs or sausage and veggies in chicken broth. A keto version can be made by substituting the meatballs for a keto-friendly alternative.
- Chicken Risotto: A comforting dish with chicken, portobello mushrooms, onion, and Parmesan cheese. To make it keto-friendly, substitute the rice for a low-carb alternative such as cauliflower rice.
There are plenty of ways to enjoy Italian cuisine while sticking to a keto diet. These dishes offer all the flavour and satisfaction of traditional Italian food without the carbs.
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Keto Italian desserts
Italian desserts are notoriously a delicious combination of fatty richness and sugary sweetness. However, with a few simple keto-friendly ingredient substitutions, you can still enjoy the authentic flavours and textures of traditional Italian desserts while staying in ketosis.
Keto Tiramisu
With almond flour ladyfingers and a rich custard layer, this dessert is an absolute dream for anyone on a low-carb diet. The custard layer is thick, creamy, and tastes almost identical to a traditional recipe. The ladyfingers are light and spongy, making them perfect for soaking up the espresso flavour. This dessert is sure to impress your friends and family, who won't even be able to tell that it's low-carb!
Keto Lemon Ricotta Cake
This gluten-free flourless cake is made with ricotta cheese and almonds, two traditional Italian ingredients that are perfect for keto baking. The texture is delicate yet firm, and the cake is nicely moist. It's not overly sweet, making it appropriate for breakfast, a snack, or dessert. Serve it with a sifting of powdered sweetener, a spoonful of blueberry or raspberry sauce, a lemon glaze, or a dollop of whipped cream.
Keto Italian Cream Cake
This rich layer cake is a truly special dessert that's worth the time and effort. It's creamy and rich, with only 5g total carbs per slice!
Keto Chocolate Biscotti
These sugar-free biscotti are perfect if you need a low-carb snack due to health reasons such as diabetes. They can be eaten straight away, but they will be quite soft. For a crispier texture, turn off the oven and leave them inside to dry out a bit. They are lovely with coffee or served with a mousse-like dessert or low-carb ice cream.
Keto Mocha Gelato
Most keto ice cream recipes are rich and creamy, making them perfect substitutes for traditional gelato. This mocha-flavoured gelato is no exception and is sure to satisfy your cravings for Italian desserts.
Keto Cheesecake Bites
These simple, creamy, and satisfying bites are just like a traditional Italian cheesecake, but in a smaller, bite-sized form.
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Keto Italian salads
Salads are a great option for those on a keto diet as they are an easy way to get in a lot of vegetables, high-quality fats, and proteins. Here are some ideas for keto Italian salads:
Keto Italian Chopped Salad
This salad is loaded with meat, cheese, and vegetables and has only 7 net carbs per serving. It includes romaine lettuce, Genoa salami, cherry tomatoes, black olives, pepperoncinis, provolone cheese, and shredded parmesan. For the dressing, you can make your own using olive oil, red wine vinegar, a sugar-free sweetener, garlic, dijon mustard, Italian seasoning, and salt and pepper. Alternatively, you can use a store-bought Italian dressing, but be sure to check the carb content.
Antipasto Salad
This salad is inspired by the antipasto platters commonly found in Italy. It includes salami, prosciutto, mozzarella, grape tomatoes, pepperoncini peppers, artichoke hearts, kalamata olives, and fresh basil. For the dressing, simply whisk together olive oil, white wine vinegar, sea salt, and black pepper. This salad can be served as an appetizer, a side dish, or a light lunch.
Raw Italian Cauliflower Salad
This salad features cauliflower florets, olive oil, lemon juice, parsley, olives, garlic, salt, and pepper. It's a great option for a light and fresh summer lunch.
Antipasto Salad with Easy Italian Dressing
This salad includes romaine, prosciutto, salami or pepperoni, artichoke hearts, black and green olives, hot or sweet peppers, and Italian dressing. The Italian dressing can be made by combining olive oil, Italian seasoning, salt, pepper, and a zesty ingredient like lemon juice or vinegar.
Caprese Salad
A classic Italian salad, Caprese salad is made with fresh mozzarella, tomatoes, fresh basil, salt, olive oil, and optionally, arugula and balsamic vinegar.
Seafood Salad
A keto-friendly seafood salad typically consists of shrimp, calamari, mussels, clams, peppers, arugula, olive oil, and vinegar. Just make sure that none of the components are breaded.
Grilled Caprese Zucchini Roll-ups
These roll-ups feature zucchini strips filled with the classic caprese combination of basil, tomatoes, and mozzarella. They can be served as a low-carb appetizer or at a drinks party.
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Keto Italian drinks
While keto Italian drinks may not be as well-known as Italian food and desserts, there are still some options available. Here are some ideas for keto-friendly Italian-inspired beverages:
Keto Italian Soda
This drink typically consists of sparkling water, ice, and heavy cream. It is a sugar-free and low-carb alternative to traditional Italian sodas, which often contain flavoured syrup and club soda. By using flavoured sparkling water, you can create a fizzy and tasty drink without the added sugar. You can also add fresh or frozen berries to the drink for extra flavour and natural sweetness. It is important to note that this drink is best served immediately, as the heavy cream may curdle over time, causing separation.
Espresso
A shot of Italian espresso is a keto-friendly option, especially if you skip the sugar and milk. If you find the espresso too bitter, you can add a small amount of heavy cream to make it more palatable.
Wine
When it comes to Italian wines, look for dry wines with no added sugar. Wines that are labelled as "secco" or "brut" tend to be dry and have minimal residual sugar. However, it is always a good idea to check the labels to ensure they fit within your keto diet guidelines.
Cocktails
If you enjoy cocktails, there are some Italian-inspired options that can be made keto-friendly. For example, you can make a keto Negroni by replacing the sweet vermouth with a dry vermouth or a sugar-free alternative. Just be mindful of the amount of alcohol you consume, as it can impact your ketosis state.
Limoncello
Limoncello is an Italian lemon liqueur that is typically served chilled as a digestif. While it does contain sugar, you may be able to find low-carb or sugar-free versions that fit within your keto diet. Just be mindful of the serving size to control your carbohydrate intake.
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Frequently asked questions
There are plenty of keto-friendly Italian foods, including:
- Poultry
- Veal
- Meatballs (without tomato sauce)
- Sausage
- Steak
- Cheese
- Olives
- Cured meats (e.g. prosciutto, pepperoni, salami)
- Fresh tomato slices
- Roasted, grilled, or marinated vegetables (e.g. eggplant, artichokes, red peppers)
- Sugar-free red sauces (e.g. marinara, fra Diavolo, arrabbiata)
- Flour-free alfredo sauce
Italian foods that are high in carbs and should be avoided on a keto diet include:
- Pasta
- Bread
- Pizza
- Rice or corn-based dishes (e.g. risotto, arancini, polenta)
- Soup
- Desserts (e.g. cannolis, tiramisu, lemon cake, biscotti)
- Tomato sauce (unless it's low or reduced sugar)
Here are some keto-friendly Italian meals:
- Antipasto platter
- Carpaccio (raw, thinly sliced meat or fish)
- Grilled, roasted, or marinated vegetables
- Caprese salad
- Caesar salad (without croutons)
- Costolette di Agnello (Lamb Chops) with a side of broccoli or salad
- Salmone Rustica (Grilled salmon with spinach, roasted tomato, and red onion)
- Osso Bucco (Veal shanks braised with vegetables, white wine, and broth)
- Keto Lasagna (made with low-carb noodles or zucchini noodles)