Pumpkin is a versatile fruit, commonly associated with autumn and used in everything from soups to lattes. But is it keto-friendly? The short answer is yes, but only in moderation. Pumpkin is a type of squash, which is relatively low in carbs (4-12 grams per 100 grams) and can be a great seasonal alternative to starchy foods like rice, potatoes and pasta.
However, it's important to note that pumpkin is not a no-carb food. It contains both starch and sugar, so it's important for keto dieters to monitor their portion sizes and ensure they don't exceed their daily carb limit. Pumpkin puree, for example, contains around 19 grams of carbs and 7 grams of fibre per cup, resulting in 12 grams of net carbs.
Pumpkin seeds, also known as pepitas, are also keto-friendly and make a great snack. They are high in fat and protein and can help keto dieters reach their daily macro goals.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Carbohydrates | 4-12 grams per 100 grams |
Net carbs | 7.9 grams per cup of cooked pumpkin |
Fibre | 1 gram per cup of cooked pumpkin |
Vitamins | A, C, E, K |
Minerals | Potassium, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium |
Calories | 30 calories per cup of raw pumpkin |
What You'll Learn
Pumpkin is keto-friendly in moderation
Pumpkin is a versatile food with a neutral flavour and a subtle sweetness. It is a type of winter squash and is considered a vegetable, though it is actually a fruit—a botanical berry, to be precise. Pumpkins are low in carbs (4-12 grams per 100 grams) and can be a great seasonal low-carb alternative to starchier sides like rice, potatoes and pasta.
Pumpkin is keto-friendly, but only in moderation. It is important to watch your portion size. Pumpkin has a relatively low number of carbs and contains some fibre, which brings the net carbs down. It also offers plenty of vitamins and minerals that are crucial for a healthy lifestyle.
A cup of fresh, cubed pumpkin contains around 8 grams of carbs and about 0.5 grams of fibre, leaving you with 7.5 grams of net carbs. If you're aiming for 50 grams of carbs per day, you could eat about 6.5 cups of fresh pumpkin.
Canned pumpkin is a convenient way to consume pumpkin. It contains all the flavour and vitamins of fresh pumpkin while maintaining a low amount of net carbs. However, it's important to avoid canned pumpkin pie filling, which contains a lot of sugar. Pumpkin puree has about the same nutritional information as fresh pumpkin on a gram-for-gram basis, but it's more dense, so it's best to weigh it if possible. A cup of pumpkin puree contains around 19 grams of carbs and 7 grams of fibre, putting it at 12 grams of net carbs per cup.
Pumpkin seeds, also known as "pepitas", are edible and can be a delicious snack or crunchy topping for a soup or salad. They are a good source of protein, magnesium, copper and zinc. A single serving of roasted pumpkin seeds—about 15 grams—contains just 2 grams of carbs and 1 gram of fibre, leaving you with 1 gram of net carbs. Pumpkin seeds are high in fat and moderately high in protein, so they can help you reach your daily macro goals.
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Pumpkin is a versatile fruit with a neutral flavour
Pumpkin is very versatile in cooking. Many parts of the pumpkin are edible, including the shell, seeds and flowers. It can be boiled, steamed, roasted and even eaten raw. Pumpkin is often used in soups, purees, pies and other baked goods. It can be diced and used in hearty dishes like shakshuka or ratatouille, or served as a side dish to meat, fish and poultry.
Pumpkin has a sweet flavour that makes it perfect for gluten-free baking. Pumpkin purée is often listed as a base ingredient in soups and baked goods and can be bought ready-made or made from scratch. To make your own, simply peel and deseed the pumpkin, cut the flesh into cubes and boil until soft.
Don't throw away the seeds! Rinse them, then toast them in the oven with some coconut oil and sea salt for a delicious snack or crunchy topping for your soup or salad.
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Pumpkin is a good source of vitamins and minerals
Pumpkin is also a good source of vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin K, potassium, iron, calcium, copper, and magnesium. These vitamins and minerals contribute to overall health and well-being, supporting immune function, heart health, and cancer prevention.
The pumpkin's flesh is not the only nutritious part. The seeds, or pepitas, are packed with protein and minerals such as magnesium, copper, phosphorus, and zinc. Roasted pumpkin seeds are a tasty and crunchy snack, providing an excellent source of healthy fats and moderate protein.
In addition to its nutritional benefits, pumpkin has a subtle sweetness and a versatile culinary profile, making it a great addition to both sweet and savoury dishes. It can be roasted, fried, boiled, or even eaten raw, and its versatility extends to gluten-free baking and purees.
Overall, pumpkin is a nutritious and delicious food that can be enjoyed in a variety of ways, making it a valuable component of a healthy and well-rounded diet.
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Pumpkin seeds are edible and nutritious
Pumpkin seeds, also known as "pepitas", are edible and highly nutritious. They are a good source of protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals. They are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, magnesium, zinc, copper, and iron.
Pumpkin seeds have been linked to a variety of health benefits due to their nutritional content. For example, they may help improve heart health by reducing blood pressure and cholesterol levels. They are also a source of tryptophan, an amino acid that promotes sleep. Additionally, pumpkin seeds have anti-inflammatory properties and may help reduce the risk of certain cancers.
Pumpkin seeds can be eaten raw or roasted and make a delicious and nutritious snack. They can also be added to smoothies, granola, yogurt, salads, or used in baking.
When preparing pumpkin seeds, it is recommended to soak or sprout them before eating or roasting to reduce the phytic acid content, which can interfere with the absorption of nutrients.
Overall, pumpkin seeds are a nutritious and versatile food that can be incorporated into a variety of dishes and provide numerous health benefits.
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Pumpkin can be roasted, fried, boiled or eaten raw
Pumpkin is a versatile ingredient that can be cooked in a variety of ways. Here are some common methods:
Roasting
To roast a pumpkin, preheat your oven to 180°C. Cut the pumpkin into halves or chunks, removing the seeds and strings from the center. Brush the flesh with oil, such as coconut or avocado, and sprinkle with a little salt. Place the pumpkin flesh-side down on a baking tray lined with parchment paper. Pierce the skin a few times with a fork or knife to allow steam to escape. Roast for 35-50 minutes, or until the skin is tender when pierced with a fork.
Frying
Pumpkin cubes are often stir-fried and added to curries, especially in Thai and Vietnamese cuisine. To stir-fry pumpkin, simply cut the pumpkin into cubes and add them to your stir-fry with your desired seasonings and ingredients.
Boiling
Boiling pumpkin is a great way to make a creamy mash or puree. To boil a pumpkin, cut it into cubes and place them in a large saucepan. Add enough water to cover the pumpkin by about 2.5 cm. Bring the water to a simmer, then reduce the heat to medium and simmer for 20-25 minutes, or until the pumpkin is very tender. Strain the pumpkin in a colander and let it steam dry. Transfer the drained pumpkin to a blender or food processor and blend until smooth, adding a little water if needed.
Raw
Pumpkin can also be eaten raw! Simply slice or cube the pumpkin and add it to salads or other raw dishes. Choose a pumpkin with hard, thick skin and bright yellow-orange flesh for the best flavor and texture.
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Frequently asked questions
Pumpkin is keto-friendly, but only in moderation. Pumpkin is a versatile winter squash with a neutral flavour and a subtle sweetness. It is relatively low in carbs (4-12 grams per 100 grams) and can be a great seasonal low-carb alternative to starchier sides like rice, potatoes and pasta. Pumpkin puree and seeds are also keto-friendly.
One cup of cooked pumpkin contains 10.6 total carbs. Pumpkin also contains fibre, so the net carbs are 7.9 grams. A cup of fresh, cubed pumpkin contains around 8 grams of carbs and about 0.5 grams of fibre, which equals 7.5 grams of net carbs.
Here are some keto-friendly pumpkin recipes:
- Keto pumpkin soup
- Keto pumpkin bar with cream cheese frosting
- Low-carb pumpkin bread with cheesecake filling
- Keto pumpkin spice latte
- Pumpkin cream cheese muffins
- Pumpkin pie fat bombs
- Keto pumpkin pie