
Dogs eating paper is a common concern for many pet owners. While it may be harmless for dogs to chew on paper occasionally, frequent consumption can lead to serious health complications. The behaviour could be due to nutritional deficiencies, underlying medical conditions, teething pain, or even boredom. If your dog frequently eats paper, it is important to consult a veterinarian to rule out any health issues and ensure your dog receives the necessary care and dietary adjustments.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Nutritional deficiencies | Dogs may eat paper due to a lack of crucial minerals, like iron, zinc, and fiber, in their diet. |
| Hunger | Dogs may eat paper if they are hungry and their food bowl is empty, or if their diet does not meet their caloric needs. |
| Gastrointestinal issues | Dogs with gastrointestinal problems may eat paper due to an underlying condition called pica, an eating disorder characterized by cravings for non-edible substances. |
| Diabetes | Dogs with diabetes may eat paper due to increased hunger caused by their body's inability to utilize blood sugar effectively. |
| Anxiety and boredom | Dogs experiencing anxiety, boredom, or a lack of mental stimulation may chew or eat paper as a coping mechanism or to relieve pent-up energy. |
| Teething | Puppies may chew on paper to alleviate discomfort during the teething process and out of curiosity as they explore their environment. |
| Toxins and choking hazards | Eating paper can expose dogs to toxins and choking hazards, leading to potential health issues and, in severe cases, blockage or death. |
| Treatment and management | Consult a veterinarian to address underlying health conditions and develop a treatment plan, including dietary adjustments and appropriate chewing alternatives. |
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What You'll Learn
- Nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of iron, can cause dogs to eat paper
- Eating paper can lead to serious health issues, including intestinal blockages
- Boredom and a lack of stimulation can cause dogs to chew and eat paper
- Anxiety and stress can cause dogs to chew paper as a form of self-soothing
- Puppies may chew paper to alleviate teething pain and discomfort

Nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of iron, can cause dogs to eat paper
Anemia, a condition caused by low levels of iron in the blood, can cause dogs to crave paper or paper-like substances. This may be due to a low red blood cell count, which can make dogs feel like they have an iron deficiency. Other nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of zinc or fiber, could also be responsible for paper-eating behavior in dogs.
In addition to nutritional deficiencies, there are several other reasons why dogs may eat paper. Boredom and a lack of mental stimulation are common causes of paper-eating in dogs. Dogs may also eat paper due to anxiety or stress, or as a way to relieve teething pain during the puppy stage.
If your dog is eating paper, it is important to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health conditions. The veterinarian will be able to perform any necessary tests and provide advice, dietary recommendations, and medication if needed. In the meantime, you can try to prevent your dog from eating paper by keeping it out of their reach and providing alternative chew toys.
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Eating paper can lead to serious health issues, including intestinal blockages
Dogs may eat paper due to nutritional deficiencies, boredom, anxiety, or teething pain. While small pieces of thin paper are unlikely to cause serious health issues, larger amounts of paper or thicker paper products can cause intestinal blockages. This can lead to vomiting, loss of appetite, weight loss, bloating, pain, and even death. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove the blockage, and if left untreated, it can become life-threatening.
Dogs may eat paper due to nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of iron or zinc in their diet. This can lead to a condition called pica, where dogs crave and eat non-edible substances. A low-quality diet, inadequate food intake, or gastrointestinal diseases can contribute to these nutritional deficiencies. To prevent this, dog owners should ensure their pet's diet meets the requirements set forth by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and limit treats to no more than 10% of their daily calories.
Boredom is another common cause of paper eating in dogs. Dogs that do not receive enough daily entertainment, exercise, and mental stimulation may turn to destructive behaviors, such as eating paper. Providing ample playtime, routine exercise, and interactive toys can help prevent this behavior.
Anxiety can also lead dogs to chew or eat paper as a way to soothe themselves. Addressing any underlying anxiety triggers, such as separation anxiety or specific phobias, is essential. Consulting with a veterinarian or veterinary behaviorist can help develop an appropriate treatment plan, which may include medication or desensitization to triggers.
Additionally, puppies may chew on paper to alleviate teething discomfort and out of curiosity as they explore their environment. Offering age-appropriate chew toys and teething sticks can help redirect their chewing urges away from paper.
In summary, while small amounts of thin paper may not cause significant harm, larger amounts or thicker paper products can lead to intestinal blockages and serious health complications in dogs. Addressing potential causes, such as nutritional deficiencies, boredom, anxiety, or teething pain, is crucial to prevent this behavior and ensure the dog's well-being.
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Boredom and a lack of stimulation can cause dogs to chew and eat paper
Boredom and a lack of stimulation are common causes of paper-eating and chewing in dogs. Dogs are naturally curious and use their mouths and noses to explore and navigate the world. Puppies, in particular, chew on items to alleviate teething discomfort. However, if dogs do not have enough appropriate mental stimulation, such as play, interactive toys, chew toys, and walks, they may resort to destructive behaviours like chewing and eating paper.
If your dog is eating paper, it is important to address the issue. First, ensure that your dog has access to suitable chew toys and is getting enough exercise and mental stimulation. You can try increasing your dog's exercise by taking them on longer walks or playing games like tug-of-war. Providing interactive and stimulating toys, such as puzzle feeders, lick mats, and stuffed food toys, can also help redirect their attention and behaviour.
If your dog continues to seek out paper, there may be an underlying nutritional deficiency or medical condition. Dogs may crave paper when they are missing crucial minerals, like iron, zinc, or fibre, in their diet. Nutritional deficiencies can be caused by a low-quality diet, inadequate food intake, or gastrointestinal diseases. Additionally, medical conditions such as Cushing's Disease, diabetes, or worms can cause increased hunger, leading dogs to eat paper to satisfy their appetite.
If you suspect any underlying health issues or if the behaviour persists, it is important to consult your veterinarian. They can help determine the cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan, which may include dietary changes or medication.
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Anxiety and stress can cause dogs to chew paper as a form of self-soothing
While there is no evidence that there is something in paper that dogs need in their diet, there are several reasons why dogs may eat paper. One of the most common reasons is nutritional deficiency, especially a lack of iron, which can lead to anaemia. Dogs with gastrointestinal problems, diabetes, or worms may also turn to paper to satisfy their hunger. In addition, Cushing's Disease can cause dogs to eat paper.
Another reason dogs may eat paper is anxiety and stress. Anxious dogs often engage in destructive behaviours, and eating or chewing paper can be a form of self-soothing. Boredom can also lead to paper-eating, as dogs may be seeking an outlet for their pent-up energy. Puppies, in particular, may chew on paper to alleviate discomfort from teething.
To prevent paper-eating, it is important to address any underlying anxiety or boredom that may be triggering the behaviour. Providing appropriate chewing and teething toys can help redirect their attention. Keeping paper out of reach and ensuring that dogs cannot easily access it is also crucial. If the behaviour persists or becomes frequent and compulsive, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions.
If your dog is ingesting large amounts of paper, there is a risk of intestinal blockage, which can be life-threatening and may require surgery. Eating paper coated with toxic substances can also be dangerous. Therefore, it is important to keep used paper products out of reach and securely discard them to prevent accidental ingestion.
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Puppies may chew paper to alleviate teething pain and discomfort
Puppies chew on paper and other items to alleviate teething pain and discomfort. This is a natural response, and it is not the puppy's fault. Teething can be a distressing period for both puppies and their owners. Puppies experience swollen, painful gums, and a constant urge to chew, which can lead to the destruction of household items.
To alleviate teething pain, puppies need to chew on appropriate items. Owners can provide puppies with chew toys, such as flavoured, durable Nylabone, or the KONG Puppy Teething Stick, which has prominent ridges to help new teeth erupt. Owners can also give puppies frozen treats, such as frozen carrots, broccoli, or meat broth ice cubes, to temporarily numb their gums.
It is important to keep puppies occupied with appropriate chewing items and to train them not to chew forbidden items. Owners should keep non-chewable items out of their puppy's reach and use bitter-tasting spray on items that cannot be hidden, such as furniture. When a puppy chews on forbidden items, owners should calmly take the item away, say "Leave!" in a firm voice, and replace it with a chew toy.
If a puppy is eating a lot of paper, there may be cause for concern. Eating paper can lead to serious digestive issues, such as vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, and lethargy. It can also cause blockages in the intestines, which may require surgery. Paper-eating may be due to nutritional deficiencies, gastrointestinal diseases, or underlying health conditions such as diabetes or worms. Owners should consult a veterinarian to rule out any health issues and ensure their puppy is receiving a well-balanced diet.
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Frequently asked questions
Eating paper can be dangerous for dogs, so it's important to address this behaviour. First, make sure your dog doesn't have access to paper. If they're eating it because they're bored, provide them with more exercise and mental stimulation, such as chew toys. If they're eating it because they're hungry, feed them a well-balanced diet that meets the requirements set forth by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). If the behaviour continues, consult your veterinarian to rule out any underlying conditions.
There are several reasons why dogs eat paper. They may be bored or anxious, or they may be trying to satisfy their hunger, especially if their dog bowl is empty. Dogs may also eat paper due to nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of iron or zinc. In some cases, eating paper can be a sign of an underlying health condition, such as gastrointestinal problems, diabetes, worms, or Cushing's Disease.
To stop your dog from eating paper, it's important to address the underlying cause of the behaviour. If they're eating out of boredom, provide them with more exercise and mental stimulation, such as chew toys and puzzle feeders. If they're eating out of hunger, feed them a well-balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs. If the behaviour persists, consult a veterinarian or veterinary behaviourist, who can help you determine the cause and develop a treatment plan.
Yes, eating paper can be harmful to dogs. Paper can become a choking hazard, and if a large piece of paper is swallowed, it can cause a blockage in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to vomiting, loss of appetite, and potentially surgery. Eating paper can also indicate underlying health conditions, such as gastrointestinal problems, diabetes, worms, or Cushing's Disease.











































