Whole milk is not keto-friendly. One cup of whole milk contains 12 grams of net carbs, which is more than half of the daily carb limit of a strict keto dieter, which is usually 20 grams or less per day. Whole milk is not recommended for those on a strict keto diet. If you are not on a strict keto diet, you can still consume whole milk, but you must carefully monitor your intake so that it fits within your daily carb limit.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Whole milk allowed on keto | No |
Reason | Whole milk contains 11.4-12g of net carbs per cup of 244 grams |
Recommended keto-friendly milk options | Almond milk, coconut milk, heavy cream, cashew milk, macadamia milk, pea milk, pistachio milk, etc. |
What You'll Learn
Whole milk is not keto-friendly
Therefore, consuming just one cup of whole milk can take up more than half of the daily carb limit for those on a strict keto diet. The lactose in milk can also cause a spike in blood sugar, which can be a concern for diabetics.
If you are not on a strict keto diet, you can still include whole milk in your daily routine, but it is important to carefully monitor your consumption so that it fits within your daily carb limit.
There are also alternative milk options that are keto-friendly, such as almond milk and coconut milk, which are lower in carbs and can be used as substitutes.
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Whole milk contains 12g of carbs per cup
Whole milk is not keto-friendly because it contains 12 grams of net carbs per cup. This is a problem for keto dieters because the keto diet restricts net carb intake to about 25–30 grams per day, and some keto dieters consume less than 20 net carbs per day.
Net carbs are calculated by subtracting the number of fibre grams from the total number of carbs. Whole milk contains 12 grams of total carbs and 0 grams of fibre, meaning it contains 12 grams of net carbs.
While whole milk is rich in fat and protein, which is great for a keto diet, just one serving can take up more than half of the daily carb limit of a strict keto dieter.
If you are not on a strict keto diet, you can still fit whole milk into your daily carb limit, but you should carefully watch how much milk you are using. A splash or two of whole milk in your black coffee or tea may not affect your carb intake that much.
There are also different types of milk that you can consume that are lower in carbs and are keto-friendly, such as coconut milk or almond milk.
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Keto-friendly milk options
When it comes to milk, keto dieters need to be careful. While milk is a common ingredient in many recipes and a popular drink, most varieties are not keto-friendly. This is because milk contains a sugar called lactose, which is a carbohydrate. On the keto diet, most people restrict their carb intake to 25-30 grams of net carbs per day, so one cup of whole milk, which contains 11-12 grams of net carbs, can take up more than half of the daily carb limit.
However, there are several keto-friendly milk options, including:
- Almond milk: This is a very popular choice for keto dieters as it is inexpensive, readily available, and relatively low in carbs, with only 1.4 grams of net carbs per cup.
- Coconut milk: Coconut milk comes in two forms: coconut milk beverage, which has 2 grams of net carbs per cup, and full-fat coconut milk, which has 2 grams of net carbs per 1/4 cup.
- Macadamia nut milk: This is the lowest-carb milk option, with 0 net carbs per cup. However, it is more expensive than other keto-friendly milks.
- Flax milk: Made from flax seeds, flax milk is high in anti-inflammatory omega-3 fats and contains only 1 gram of net carbs per cup.
- Soy milk: Unsweetened soy milk contains 1 gram of fiber and 3 net carbs per cup, as well as 7 grams of protein.
- Cashew milk: With only 2 grams of net carbs per cup, cashew milk is another good keto-friendly option.
- Pea milk: Pea milk is high in protein, with 8 grams per cup, and relatively low in carbs, with 2 grams of net carbs.
- Heavy cream: This is a good option for those who tolerate dairy, as it has only 0.426-1 gram of net carbs per tablespoon.
- Half-and-half: A combination of whole cow's milk and heavy cream, half-and-half has 1 gram of net carbs per ounce and is a good substitute for cow's milk in coffee and cooking.
When choosing a keto-friendly milk, it is important to opt for unsweetened varieties, as sweetened milks are high in added sugar and should be avoided on the keto diet. Additionally, be sure to read the nutrition labels carefully, as carb counts can vary between brands.
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Cow's milk alternatives
Cows' milk is not keto-friendly because it contains high amounts of sugar in the form of lactose. However, there are several milk alternatives that are compatible with a keto diet. Here are some options:
Almond Milk
Almond milk is a popular choice for keto dieters as it is inexpensive, readily available, and relatively low in carbs, with only 1.4 to 1.99 grams of net carbs per cup. It is also dairy-free, vegan, and has a great flavour and mouthfeel. However, be sure to buy the unsweetened variety as sweetened almond milk is not keto-friendly.
Coconut Milk
Coconut milk is another keto-friendly option, but be sure to choose the unsweetened version. Coconut milk comes in two forms: coconut milk beverage, which is sold in a carton and has 2 grams of net carbs per cup, and full-fat coconut milk, which comes in a can and has 2 grams of net carbs per 1/4 cup. The canned variety is very thick and rich, so it is usually used in recipes rather than for drinking.
Macadamia Nut Milk
Macadamia nut milk is more expensive than other keto-friendly milks, but it has the lowest number of carbs. It contains 1 gram of fibre and 0 net carbs per cup.
Flax Milk
Flax milk is made from flax seeds and is high in anti-inflammatory omega-3 fats. It contains only 1 gram of net carbs per cup.
Soy Milk
Unsweetened soy milk contains 1 gram of fibre and 3 net carbs per cup. It also provides 7 grams of protein.
Cashew Milk
Cashew milk is another good option, with only 2 grams of net carbs per cup.
Pea Milk
Pea milk is high in protein, with 8 grams per cup, and has 2 grams of net carbs.
Heavy Cream
If dairy is an option for you, heavy cream is a good keto-friendly milk substitute. It has approximately 0.426 net carbs per 1-tablespoon serving, but this can vary slightly by brand.
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The benefits of whole milk
Whole milk is not keto-friendly, as it contains high amounts of sugar in the form of lactose. However, whole milk does have several health benefits.
Whole milk is nutrient-dense, containing calcium, vitamin D, vitamin B2, vitamin B12, selenium, phosphorus, and potassium. It is also a good source of protein and contains hundreds of different fatty acids, including conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and omega-3s. The nutritional content of whole milk varies depending on factors such as the fat content and the diet and treatment of the cow it came from. For example, milk from grass-fed cows contains higher amounts of CLA and omega-3 fatty acids, which are linked to reduced inflammation and improved metabolic and heart health.
Whole milk is also a good source of quality protein, containing all nine essential amino acids. It has been linked to a lower risk of age-related muscle loss and improved muscle repair after exercise. Additionally, whole milk benefits bone health due to its combination of calcium, phosphorus, potassium, protein, and (in grass-fed, full-fat dairy) vitamin K2.
Furthermore, whole milk may help prevent weight gain. Several studies have linked whole milk intake to a lower risk of obesity and weight gain. The high-protein content of whole milk helps increase satiety, while the conjugated linoleic acid boosts weight loss by promoting fat breakdown and inhibiting fat production.
While whole milk is not recommended for those on a strict keto diet due to its high lactose content, it does offer numerous health benefits for those who can tolerate it.
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Frequently asked questions
No, whole milk is not keto-friendly. One cup of whole milk contains 12 grams of net carbs, which is more than half of the daily carb limit of a strict keto dieter, which is usually 20 grams or less per day.
Whole milk is not keto-friendly because it contains high amounts of sugar in the form of lactose. Lactose has a glycemic index of 46, which can cause a spike in blood sugar.
Yes, there are several keto-friendly milk options, including almond milk, coconut milk, macadamia nut milk, flax milk, cashew milk, and pea milk. These milk alternatives are low in carbs and can be used as substitutes for whole milk on a keto diet.