The ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carb diet that emphasises weight loss by burning fat. While the keto diet is strict, it can be tempting to have a cheat day and indulge in high-carb foods. Cheat days are common on strict diets, and the idea is that by allowing yourself short periods of indulgence, you're more likely to stick to the diet in the long term. However, cheat days are not ideal for the keto diet because it relies on your body staying in ketosis, a metabolic state in which your body burns fat as its primary source of energy instead of carbs. To stay in ketosis, you need to eat fewer than 50 grams of carbs per day, and a single cheat meal can easily exceed this amount. In addition, some research suggests that suddenly reintroducing a high-carb meal to a ketogenic diet may damage your blood vessels.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Ketosis | Your body will be removed from its state of ketosis. |
Blood Sugar | Your blood sugar will spike, causing an abundance of quick energy and a subsequent crash. |
Ketone Production | Will stop, then resume when you return to the keto diet. |
Glycogen Stores | Majority of the sugars you eat will be used to replenish glycogen stores, which may cause a temporary gain in water weight. |
Weight Gain | As long as you are maintaining calorie control, you shouldn't gain any weight. |
Adjustment Period | You may experience a repeat of the symptoms of "keto flu" when resuming your keto diet. |
Cravings | It may be harder to resist cravings once you have already enjoyed a cheat meal. |
Guilt | You may feel guilty or confused about your progress on the keto diet. |
Blood Vessels | There is some evidence to suggest that reintroducing a high-carb meal may damage your blood vessels. |
What You'll Learn
You will be kicked out of ketosis
If you eat more than 50 grams of carbohydrates in a day, you will be kicked out of ketosis. This is because your body will switch back to using glucose as its primary source of fuel, instead of ketones.
When you eat a high-carb meal, your blood sugar will spike, and your body will use this as an immediate source of energy. This will stop ketone production, and your body will continue to use up the available glucose until you run out.
Being kicked out of ketosis will likely lead to a temporary gain in water weight. This is because a majority of the sugars you eat will be used to replenish glycogen stores. You may also experience a sugar crash, as well as a repeat of the "keto flu" symptoms, such as mild headaches and severe fatigue.
It can take anywhere from a few days to a week to get back into ketosis, depending on your carb intake, metabolism, and activity levels. To speed up the process, you can try intermittent fasting, fat fasting, and exercising more.
If you are tempted to cheat on the keto diet, there are a few strategies you can use to avoid getting kicked out of ketosis. These include practicing mindfulness, planning out your meals and snacks, making your everyday diet enjoyable, and keeping tempting foods out of the house. You can also try "cheating with keto", by opting for keto-friendly foods and recipes that satisfy your cravings without compromising ketosis.
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Your blood sugar will spike
If you break keto for a day, your blood sugar will spike. This is because, when you eat a high-carb meal, your body will use the available carbs as its primary source of fuel instead of fat. This is a sudden switch from the state of ketosis, where your body uses fat for fuel.
Starches and sugars both create a spike in blood sugar levels. As your body naturally prefers to use carbohydrates for energy, it will rapidly begin using the available carbs as its primary source of fuel rather than fat. The more carbs you consume, the more likely your blood sugar will spike.
This blood sugar spike can cause an intense sugar crash after a carb-heavy meal. It can also be dangerous for diabetics, potentially causing a life-threatening situation.
In addition, a cheat day can lead to a temporary gain in water weight. This is because a majority of the sugars you eat will be used to replenish glycogen stores, which can cause water retention.
To avoid a blood sugar spike, it's important to limit your carb intake and calories during a cheat meal. Opting for lower-carb options and keto-friendly meals can help minimise the impact on your blood sugar levels.
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Ketone production will stop
When you break keto for a day, ketone production will stop. Ketosis is a metabolic state in which your body burns fat as its primary source of energy instead of carbohydrates. Ketosis is achieved by eating fewer than 50 grams of carbohydrates per day. Eating more than 50 grams of carbohydrates can kick your body out of ketosis.
When you break keto and consume a high-carb meal, your body will experience a spike in blood sugar levels. This is because carbohydrates are your body's preferred energy source. As a result, your body will rapidly switch back to using glucose derived from carbohydrates as its primary fuel source instead of ketones derived from fats.
The main problem with dropping out of ketosis is getting back into it. It can take a few days and even up to a week to get back to using fat for fuel. This means that a single cheat day can significantly impede your progress for up to seven days.
Additionally, there is some scientific evidence to suggest that consuming large quantities of carbohydrates after being on a keto diet could potentially damage your cardiovascular system.
It's important to note that a cheat day is not the end of the world, and you can get back into ketosis by strictly following the keto diet again. However, it may take some time, and you may experience some side effects such as mood swings, cravings, and repeat symptoms of keto flu during this transition period.
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You will gain water weight
If you break keto for a day, you will likely gain water weight. This is because when you eat a high-carb meal, your body will store any leftover carbs that have not been burnt off from exercise or metabolism. This will show up on the scales as a weight gain of 2 to 6 pounds.
The good news is that this water weight is likely to be lost again after a few days back on the keto diet. However, it's important to note that the process of getting back into ketosis can take a few days to a week, during which time your weight loss progress may be disrupted.
To get back into ketosis as quickly as possible, it's recommended that you strictly follow the keto diet, try intermittent fasting, track your carb intake, or try a short-term fat fast. Increasing your exercise levels can also help deplete glycogen stores and promote ketosis.
So, if you do break keto for a day, be prepared for some water weight gain and a potential delay in your weight loss progress. But don't stress too much—as long as you get back on track, the effects are likely to be temporary.
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You may experience keto flu symptoms
If you break keto for a day, you may experience keto flu symptoms. The keto flu is the name given to the adjustment period your body goes through when transitioning in and out of ketosis. Symptoms can range from mild headaches to severe fatigue and can be irritating to deal with, especially if you've already experienced them when you first started the keto diet. Staying well-hydrated and taking rest days from exercise can help alleviate these symptoms.
The keto flu is your body's response to the sudden change in fuel sources. When you break keto and reintroduce carbs, your body rapidly switches back to using carbohydrates as its primary energy source. This results in a spike in blood sugar levels, which can be dangerous for diabetics and cause nausea for several days in non-diabetics. As your body comes down from this sugar high, you may experience a sugar crash, leaving you feeling sick, tired, bloated, and easily agitated.
The sudden increase in sugar can also lead to acne and other skin issues. Additionally, your immune system may become compromised, affecting your gut health and physical appearance. These symptoms are temporary and should subside within a few days of returning to the keto diet. It's important to remember that everyone's experience with the keto flu may vary, and the severity of symptoms can depend on various factors, such as the duration of the keto diet, individual metabolism, and activity levels.
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Frequently asked questions
Breaking keto for a day will likely throw your body out of ketosis. This means your body will switch back to using glucose as its primary source of fuel, and stop producing ketones. You may experience a sugar crash, and repeat symptoms of the keto flu.
It can take anywhere from two to ten days to get back into ketosis, depending on your carb intake, metabolism, and activity levels.
To get back into ketosis faster, you can try intermittent fasting, fat fasting, and exercising more.