Keto Vs Counting Macros: Which Diet Helps Lose Weight?

what is better for losing weight keto or counting macros

Counting macros and the keto diet are two popular approaches to losing weight. Counting macros involves tracking macronutrients (or macros) – the nutrients your body needs in large amounts for energy and optimal function. These are carbohydrates, fat, and protein. By understanding the optimal ratios of these macros in your diet, you can effectively support your weight loss goals. On the other hand, the keto diet is a very-low-carb, high-fat diet that encourages your body to use byproducts of fat metabolism, known as ketones, for fuel. This causes your body to enter a fat-burning state called ketosis, which suppresses your appetite and makes it easier to eat less. While both methods can be effective for weight loss, they differ in their specific approaches, flexibility, sustainability, and potential risks. Counting macros offers flexibility and allows all foods in moderation, while the keto diet is more restrictive and may be challenging to maintain in the long term.

Characteristics Values
Purpose Losing weight
Food focus Keto: High-fat, moderate protein, very low-carb
Counting macros: No food is off-limits
Calories Keto: Not focused on
Counting macros: Focused on
Planning Keto: Requires planning
Counting macros: Requires a good amount of planning and math
Health Keto: May raise cholesterol
Counting macros: Can help repair your relationship with food
Weight loss Keto: Quick weight loss
Counting macros: Likely to take longer to lose weight
Maintenance Counting macros: Can be treated as a lifestyle change, not a diet

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Counting macros helps you understand where your calories come from

Counting macros can be an effective way to lose weight, repair your relationship with food, and understand where your calories come from. Macros, or macronutrients, are the energy-supplying nutrients that the body needs in large quantities: fat, protein, and carbohydrates. By tracking these nutrients and making sure they are consumed in the right ratio, you can ensure you are getting results from your weight loss plan.

Counting macros helps you understand where your calories are coming from by tracking the individual number of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins you are consuming. This is different from simply counting calories, which only focuses on the total number of calories consumed in a day, regardless of their source. For example, by counting macros, you might discover that the majority of your calories are coming from carbohydrates, which could be adjusted to include more protein or healthy fats.

Each macro plays a unique role in the body and has its own superpowers. Carbohydrates are the primary energy source for the body, especially during physical activity. Protein is essential for building and repairing tissues, including muscles, and it also plays a role in hormone production and immune function. Healthy fats are necessary for various bodily functions, including hormone production and nutrient absorption.

To count macros, you can use a food journal or a macro-tracking app. First, determine your calorie needs for weight loss by calculating your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), which represents the total number of calories your body needs to maintain its current weight based on your activity level. Then, distribute those calories among the three macros. For example, a common macro ratio for weight loss is 40% carbohydrates, 30% protein, and 30% fats. However, these ratios can be adjusted based on individual needs and preferences.

Counting macros can be a flexible and sustainable way to lose weight, as no foods are off-limits. It also provides a clear roadmap to solid nutrition and helps you pay more attention to what you are eating, making it more likely that you will make better choices and consume fewer calories overall.

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Keto can be hard to follow, but counting macros can help you stay on track

The keto diet is a very regimented way of eating, with little room for cheating. It can be an effective way to lose weight, but it can also be tricky to follow. This is where counting macros can help. Macros, or macronutrients, are the energy-supplying nutrients – fat, protein, and carbohydrates – that the body needs in large quantities.

The benefits of counting macros

Counting macros can be a flexible way to lose weight. It can be a good option for people who find the keto diet unsustainable, as it allows you to eat a greater variety of foods. Counting macros can also be a good way to repair your relationship with food. It can help you to focus on how food makes you feel, rather than how it makes you look.

How to count macros

There are two main ways to count your macros: by keeping a food diary, or by using a tracking app. If you choose to keep a food diary, you can calculate your macros by writing down each food you eat, and the amount you ate, and then counting up the corresponding macros on the nutritional label. There are also online calculators that can help you work out your macros based on your age, weight, height, and activity level.

The optimal starting point for weight loss is often suggested as 40% carbohydrates, 30% proteins, and 30% fats. However, these ratios should be adjusted based on your individual response, preferences, and specific dietary needs. It is recommended that adults get 45 to 65 percent of their calories from carbs, 25 to 35 percent from protein, and 20 to 35 percent from fat.

A word of warning

Counting macros involves a good amount of planning and math, and it can be cumbersome to do this if you eat a varied diet. It can also be stressful or anxiety-inducing for people with a history of eating disorders. Remember that your macro goals are guidelines, and you shouldn't feel obligated to hit them every day.

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Macros are the energy-supplying nutrients: fat, protein, and carbohydrates

Macros, or macronutrients, are the energy-supplying nutrients that the body needs in large quantities. They are fat, protein, and carbohydrates. Each macro has a different role and provides a different benefit to the body.

Carbohydrates are the primary energy source for the body, fuelling brain and muscle activity. They are particularly important for high-intensity exercise, which is necessary to burn fat and build muscle. Carbohydrates are often vilified when it comes to weight loss, but they are essential for providing energy, especially during physical activity. It is important to choose complex carbohydrates that are high in fibre and nutrients, rather than simple sugars. Carbohydrates have 4 calories per gram.

Protein is used to build and maintain lean muscle. It is also used to make enzymes and hormones, as well as hemoglobin, which transports oxygen around the body. Protein also slows digestion, preventing blood sugar and insulin spikes which can cause health issues. It is the most satiating macronutrient, reducing hunger. Protein has 4 calories per gram.

Fat is needed to produce hormones such as estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone. It is also vital for the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K. Like protein, fat is slow to digest, which stabilises blood sugar levels and keeps cravings at bay. Fat has 9 calories per gram.

Counting macros is a flexible way to lose weight. It allows you to determine the number of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins you are consuming and modify that based on your weight loss goals. It is a good way to gain muscle, as it ensures you are getting enough protein. It also provides a clear roadmap to solid nutrition and helps you pay more attention to what you are eating.

Calculating your macros involves determining your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) and creating a calorie deficit. You then distribute those calories among the three macros. The optimal starting point is often suggested as 40% carbohydrates, 30% proteins, and 30% fats, but these ratios should be adjusted based on your individual response, preferences, and specific dietary needs.

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Counting macros can help you lose weight and repair your relationship with food

Counting macros can be an effective way to lose weight and repair your relationship with food. Macros, or macronutrients, are the energy-supplying nutrients that the body needs in large quantities: fat, protein, and carbohydrates. By tracking your macros, you can ensure you are eating them in the right ratio and getting results from your chosen diet plan.

Counting macros can be particularly useful if you are following a keto diet, which can be tricky to navigate. The keto diet is a very regimented, low-carb, high-fat diet that changes the way your body uses energy. It encourages your body to use byproducts of fat metabolism, known as ketones, for fuel instead of glycogen. This causes your body to enter a fat-burning state called ketosis, which suppresses your appetite and makes it easier to eat less. However, keto can be unsustainable and lead to food fatigue and disordered eating.

Counting macros can be a more flexible alternative to restrictive diets like keto. It can help you gain a clear roadmap to solid nutrition and ensure you are getting the ideal combination of carbs, protein, and fats so that your body functions optimally. By tracking your macros, you can make sure you are getting enough protein to build and repair muscle mass, as well as enough healthy fats to promote satiety and enhance flavor in your meals.

Counting macros can also be a useful tool for repairing your relationship with food. It can help you develop a healthy mindset around food by focusing on how food makes you feel, rather than how it makes you look. It can also help you practice patience and treat your diet as a lifestyle change rather than a quick fix with an end date. Additionally, counting macros can help you make more mindful food choices and avoid processed foods, which are often high in added sugar and can make you hungrier.

Overall, counting macros can be a powerful tool for losing weight and improving your relationship with food. It can provide structure and guidance, ensuring you get the right combination of nutrients to support your body and your health goals.

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Calculating macros for weight loss involves determining the grams of carbohydrates, fat, and protein you need in a day

Calculating macros for weight loss involves determining the number of grams of carbohydrates, fat, and protein your body needs in a day. This process can be challenging and time-consuming, especially for those who are new to the concept of macro counting. However, it can be a powerful tool for weight loss and improving overall health. Here are some detailed instructions to help you get started:

Step 1: Determine Your Calorie Needs

Firstly, you need to calculate your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), which is the number of calories your body burns daily at rest. You can use the Harris-Benedict equation for this:

BMR = 655 + (4.35 x your weight in pounds) + (4.7 x your height in inches) – (4.7 x your age)

Step 2: Decide Your Activity Level

Next, you need to determine your activity level to adjust your calorie needs accordingly. Here are some general guidelines:

  • Little or no exercise: Multiply BMR by 1.2
  • Light exercise a few times a week: Multiply BMR by 1.375
  • Moderate exercise 3-5 times a week: Multiply BMR by 1.55
  • Heavy exercise 6-7 times a week: Multiply BMR by 1.725

Step 3: Choose Your Macro Split

Now, you need to decide how you want to split your daily calories across the three macronutrients. A common recommendation for weight loss is to allocate 30% of your calories to protein, 30% to fats, and 40% to carbohydrates. However, you can adjust these ratios based on your specific goals and preferences.

Step 4: Calculate Grams of Each Macro

To determine the number of grams of each macronutrient you need, you can use the following formula:

  • Protein: Total daily calories x 0.3 = Total calories from protein. Divide this number by 4 to get the grams of protein.
  • Carbohydrates: Total daily calories x 0.4 = Total calories from carbohydrates. Divide this number by 4 to get the grams of carbohydrates.
  • Fat: Total daily calories x 0.3 = Total calories from fat. Divide this number by 9 to get the grams of fat.

Step 5: Make it Work for You

Hitting your macro targets doesn't have to be overwhelming. You can batch cook meals that include a balance of protein, carbohydrates, and healthy fats. For example, roast chicken with quinoa and avocado. You can also add sources of protein and healthy fats to your meals, such as Greek yoghurt and peanut butter to your morning oats.

Additionally, using a food diary app or macro calculator can make tracking your macros much easier. These tools can help you stay within your target ranges and make adjustments as needed.

Benefits of Counting Macros for Weight Loss

Counting macros for weight loss offers several advantages:

  • Weight Loss: By tracking your macros and sticking to a certain amount, you can create a calorie deficit, which is essential for weight loss.
  • Muscle Gain: Counting macros can help ensure you're getting enough protein to support muscle growth and repair after workouts.
  • Improved Nutrition: Counting macros encourages you to pay attention to the quality of your food choices and make more nutritious selections.
  • Flexibility: Unlike restrictive diets, counting macros allows for flexibility as no foods are inherently off-limits. This makes it easier to stick to in the long run.

Potential Drawbacks

There are also some potential challenges to consider:

  • Complexity: Counting macros can be complex and time-consuming, especially when starting. It requires planning, math, and a good understanding of the macronutrient content of various foods.
  • Obsession: Some individuals may become overly focused on hitting their macro targets, leading to an unhealthy relationship with food. It's important to remember that your macro goals are guidelines, and it's not necessary to meet them precisely every day.
  • Restrictiveness: For individuals who prefer intuitive eating or have a history of eating disorders, counting macros may feel restrictive and stressful.

In conclusion, calculating macros for weight loss involves a detailed analysis of your calorie needs and the number of grams of carbohydrates, fat, and protein you should consume each day. It can be a powerful tool for weight loss and improving your nutritional intake, but it also has potential drawbacks. As always, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet.

Frequently asked questions

Keto is a very-low-carb, high-fat diet that promotes fat loss by restricting carb intake. Counting macros, on the other hand, involves tracking the number of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins consumed and modifying that based on weight loss or performance goals.

The keto diet can be an effective way to lose weight without the hunger, cravings, and muscle loss associated with other weight loss plans. It also changes the way the body uses energy, shifting it into a fat-burning state called ketosis, which suppresses appetite and makes it easier to eat less.

Counting macros is more flexible than keto, which can be restrictive and unsustainable in the long term. It also doesn't restrict any foods and can be easily adjusted to meet individual needs and preferences.

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