
The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is an eating plan that can help lower blood pressure. It is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, poultry, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy. The DASH diet is lower in saturated fat, total fat, and cholesterol than the typical American diet. It also cuts out desserts, sweetened beverages, fats, red meat, and processed meats.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) | Rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, poultry, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy |
Mediterranean-type diets | Lower blood pressure in people with hypertension |
Omega-3 fats | Daily amount between 2 to 3 grams |
Leafy greens | Swiss chard and spinach |
Foods | Poultry, fish, whole grains, vegetables and fruits, nuts, legumes, low-fat dairy products, and unsaturated fats |
What You'll Learn
Omega-3 fats
The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is an eating plan that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, poultry, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy. These foods are high in key nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, fiber, and protein. The DASH diet can lower blood pressure because it has less salt and sugar than the typical American diet.
The DASH diet is based on two studies, DASH and DASH-Sodium, that looked at ways of reducing blood pressure through changes in diet. In the DASH study, people were given one of three eating plans: a plan similar in nutrients to what most North Americans eat; the same plan but with extra vegetables and fruit; or the DASH diet, which is rich in vegetables, fruit, and low-fat dairy foods and lower in saturated fat, total fat, and cholesterol. The results were compelling. The diet higher in vegetables and fruit and the DASH diet both reduced blood pressure.
In addition to the DASH diet, eating strategies such as the Mediterranean-type diet can also lower blood pressure in people with hypertension and those headed in that direction. A healthy diet that includes poultry, fish, whole grains, vegetables and fruits, nuts, legumes, low-fat dairy products, and unsaturated fats can help control high blood pressure.
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Leafy greens
- Swiss chard
- Spinach
- Poultry
- Fish
- Whole grains
- Vegetables
- Fruits
- Nuts
- Legumes
- Low-fat dairy products
- Unsaturated fats
The Dietary Approaches to Stopping Hypertension (DASH) diet is based on two studies, DASH and DASH-Sodium, that looked at ways of reducing blood pressure through changes in diet. In the DASH study, people were given one of three eating plans: a plan similar in nutrients to what most North Americans eat; the same plan but with extra vegetables and fruit; or the DASH diet, which is rich in vegetables, fruit and low-fat dairy foods and lower in saturated fat, total fat and cholesterol. The results were compelling. The diet higher in vegetables and fruit and the DASH diet both reduced blood pressure.
The DASH diet cuts out desserts, sweetened beverages, fats, red meat, and processed meats. Women who followed the DASH diet for several years reduced their risks of coronary artery disease and stroke.
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Poultry
The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is an eating plan rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, poultry, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy. These foods are high in key nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, fiber, and protein. The DASH diet can lower blood pressure because it has less salt and sugar than the typical American diet. The DASH diet cuts out desserts, sweetened beverages, fats, red meat, and processed meats.
When choosing poultry, it's important to opt for lean cuts and prepare them in a healthy way. Avoid frying and opt for baking, grilling, or broiling instead. You can also add flavor to your poultry dishes with herbs and spices instead of salt.
In addition to poultry, the DASH diet emphasizes the consumption of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy. These foods are rich in potassium, magnesium, fiber, and other essential nutrients that can help lower blood pressure.
It's important to note that while the DASH diet can be effective in lowering blood pressure, it's also important to maintain a healthy lifestyle overall. This includes regular physical activity, managing stress, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
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Fish
The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is an eating plan that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, poultry, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy. These foods are high in key nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, fiber, and protein. The DASH diet can lower blood pressure because it has less salt and sugar than the typical American diet. The DASH diet cuts out desserts, sweetened beverages, fats, red meat, and processed meats.
The largest benefit for lowering blood pressure occurred with a daily amount between 2 to 3 grams of omega-3 fats (about a 3.5-ounce serving of salmon). Higher omega-3 fat levels in the diet, including fish, may also lower the risk of high blood pressure in young adults with no history of heart disease or diabetes.
Swiss chard and spinach are two examples of leafy greens that may help lower blood pressure. These leafy greens are a source of the nutrients such as potassium and magnesium, which support optimal blood pressure levels. For instance, 1 cup (175 grams) of cooked Swiss chard delivers 20% and 36% of your daily potassium and magnesium needs, respectively.
A healthy diet that includes poultry, fish, whole grains, vegetables and fruits, nuts, legumes, low-fat dairy products, and unsaturated fats can help control high blood pressure.
The DASH diet is based on two studies, DASH and DASH-Sodium, that looked at ways of reducing blood pressure through changes in diet. In the DASH study, people were given one of three eating plans: a plan similar in nutrients to what most North Americans eat; the same plan but with extra vegetables and fruit; or the DASH diet, which is rich in vegetables, fruit and low-fat dairy foods and lower in saturated fat, total fat and cholesterol. The results were compelling. The diet higher in vegetables and fruit and the DASH diet both reduced blood pressure.
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Whole grains
Incorporating whole grains into your diet can be done in several ways. Firstly, you can include a variety of whole grains in your meals, such as brown rice, quinoa, barley, and whole wheat bread. These grains are rich in fiber, which helps lower blood pressure by improving digestion and reducing cholesterol levels.
Another way to incorporate whole grains is by consuming them in the form of breakfast cereals. Oatmeal, bran flakes, and other whole-grain cereals are excellent sources of fiber and other nutrients that can help lower blood pressure.
Additionally, you can also use whole grains as a substitute for refined grains in your meals. For example, you can replace white bread with whole wheat bread, or use brown rice instead of white rice. This simple swap can significantly increase your fiber intake and help lower blood pressure.
In conclusion, whole grains are a crucial component of a healthy diet that can help control high blood pressure. By including a variety of whole grains in your meals, you can increase your fiber intake and reduce your risk of high blood pressure.
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Frequently asked questions
The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is an eating plan rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, poultry, nuts, legumes, and low-fat dairy. These foods are high in key nutrients such as potassium, magnesium, calcium, fiber, and protein. The DASH diet can lower blood pressure because it has less salt and sugar than the typical American diet.
A healthy diet that includes poultry, fish, whole grains, vegetables and fruits, nuts, legumes, low-fat dairy products, and unsaturated fats can help control high blood pressure. Omega-3 fats are also beneficial for lowering blood pressure.
Swiss chard and spinach are two examples of leafy greens that may help lower blood pressure. These leafy greens are a source of the nutrients such as potassium and magnesium, which support optimal blood pressure levels.