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A vegan diet may help ease the pain of rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that causes joint pain, swelling, and permanent joint damage. A plant-based diet can reduce inflammation and swelling, which are the main culprits of pain and swelling in people with rheumatoid arthritis. A low-fat vegan diet has been shown to improve joint pain, with one study finding that participants' average number of swollen joints fell from 7 to 3.3 after following a vegan diet for 16 weeks.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Reduction in inflammation and swelling | 53% reduction in swelling and inflammation |
Weight loss | 14 lbs lost on average |
Improved cholesterol levels | Greater reductions in total, LDL, and HDL cholesterol |
Improved gut health | Increased bacterial diversity, reduced inflammation |
Fewer trigger foods | Elimination of red and processed meat, sugar, gluten, alcohol |
What You'll Learn
- Vegan diets tend to exclude foods that trigger inflammation
- Plant-based diets are rich in nutrients that may help ease inflammation and fight RA pain
- Plant foods are a great source of fibre, which can improve gut health and keep inflammation in check
- Plant-based diets can lead to weight loss, which can help manage RA
- Plant-based diets are associated with lower BMI, which can help alleviate RA symptoms
Vegan diets tend to exclude foods that trigger inflammation
Vegan diets eliminate common trigger foods for rheumatoid arthritis, such as gluten-containing grains (wheat, barley, and rye), white potatoes, sweet potatoes, chocolate, citrus fruits, nuts, onions, tomatoes, apples, bananas, coffee, alcohol, and table sugar. These foods are known to cause inflammation and joint pain in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.
In addition to reducing inflammation, a vegan diet can also lead to weight loss. Excess body weight increases the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis and exacerbates existing symptoms. A vegan diet, by virtue of being plant-based and low in fat and saturated fat, can help reduce overall calorie intake and promote weight loss, which in turn can alleviate joint pain and improve rheumatoid arthritis symptoms.
Furthermore, a vegan diet is associated with improved gut health. A healthy gut is important in keeping inflammation in check. Vegan diets are rich in dietary fiber, which is fermented by gut bacteria to produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) that have beneficial effects on the gut lining and help maintain a strong intestinal barrier. This prevents the entry of food components or microorganisms into the bloodstream, thereby reducing systemic inflammation.
Overall, a vegan diet tends to exclude foods that trigger inflammation and has been shown to improve symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis by reducing joint pain and swelling, promoting weight loss, and improving gut health.
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Plant-based diets are rich in nutrients that may help ease inflammation and fight RA pain
Plant-based diets are rich in nutrients that may help ease inflammation and fight rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pain. RA is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that affects roughly 1% of the world's population. While medication is important to prevent permanent joint damage, studies have shown that a vegan diet can help control RA symptoms.
A plant-based diet typically includes whole foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds. These foods are rich in nutrients that have anti-inflammatory properties and can help reduce pain and swelling in RA patients. For example, dietary fiber, found in abundance in plant-based foods, can improve gut bacteria composition and increase bacterial diversity, which is often lacking in RA patients. This, in turn, can help reduce inflammation and joint pain.
Additionally, a plant-based diet can lead to weight loss, which is beneficial for RA management. Excess body weight increases the risk of developing RA and exacerbates symptoms. A healthy, plant-based diet can lead to weight loss, even without calorie restriction or increased physical activity. Losing weight can help reduce inflammation, as excess fat releases chemicals that cause inflammation, and the extra weight puts added pressure on joints.
Furthermore, a plant-based diet is typically lower in saturated fats, which are found in high amounts in animal products like meat, cheese, and butter. Saturated fats can trigger inflammation, so reducing their consumption can help ease RA symptoms.
While a vegan diet may not be for everyone, incorporating more plant-based foods into the diet can be a beneficial way to manage RA symptoms and improve overall health.
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Plant foods are a great source of fibre, which can improve gut health and keep inflammation in check
Fibre, found in plant foods, can improve gut health by changing the composition of gut bacteria and increasing bacterial diversity. This, in turn, can reduce inflammation and joint pain.
A healthy gut may keep inflammation in check. A healthy gut should naturally have many different types of "good" bacteria, but many people with rheumatoid arthritis don't have this.
Whole-wheat spaghetti is a great source of fibre.
A plant-based diet is rich in fruits and vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and other plant-based foods.
Research has found that a low-fat vegan diet improves rheumatoid arthritis symptoms, such as the degree of pain, joint tenderness, and joint swelling.
A randomised clinical trial found that a gluten-free vegan diet decreases immunoglobulin G (IgG) in rheumatoid arthritis patients. IgG is a pro-inflammatory antibody that is often elevated in these patients.
In addition to improving gut health, a plant-based diet can also lead to weight loss, which can help manage rheumatoid arthritis. Excess fat releases chemicals that cause inflammation, and extra pounds put added pressure on joints, which boosts inflammation.
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Plant-based diets can lead to weight loss, which can help manage RA
Plant-Based Diets, Weight Loss, and RA Management
Plant-based diets are associated with weight loss, which can help manage rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in several ways. Firstly, excess body weight increases the risk of developing RA, and being overweight or obese makes it harder to achieve sustained remission. Weight loss can therefore be an effective strategy for alleviating RA symptoms and improving outcomes.
A healthy, plant-based diet can lead to weight loss, even without tracking calories or exercising. This is because plant-based diets tend to be lower in fat and higher in fibre, leading to reduced calorie intake and improved gut health. A few reasons why weight loss can help manage RA include:
- Excess fat releases chemicals that cause inflammation, which is a key driver of RA symptoms.
- Carrying extra weight puts added pressure on joints, exacerbating inflammation and joint pain.
- Being overweight makes it more difficult to achieve remission in RA.
Several studies have demonstrated the benefits of weight loss for people with RA. For example, a 2018 study found that overweight individuals with RA who lost at least 5 kg had a threefold increase in the odds of improving disease activity compared to those who lost less weight. Additionally, a 2015 study showed that a vegan diet improved inflammatory scores in overweight or obese individuals.
In summary, plant-based diets can lead to weight loss, which has been shown to improve RA symptoms and increase the likelihood of achieving remission. This is because weight loss reduces inflammation, joint pain, and disease activity in people with RA.
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The Science Behind Plant-Based Diets and RA
Several studies have shown that a plant-based diet can effectively reduce RA symptoms. One study found that a 4-week low-fat vegan diet improved joint pain, stiffness, and swelling in participants with RA. Another study of 44 women with RA showed that a vegan diet led to a reduction in swollen joints and improved pain levels.
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You may want to see also Rheumatoid arthritis is a common autoimmune disease that typically causes joint pain, swelling, and eventually permanent joint damage. Plant-based diets are rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and legumes, which are linked with lowering inflammation, which is at the root of arthritis. Plant-based diets also tend to exclude foods that trigger inflammation, such as red meat and dairy. Start slowly by eliminating red and processed meat from your diet. Make plants the star of your meals and keep it simple with foods you are familiar with.Plant-Based Protein Diet: A Healthy, Sustainable Choice
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