Keto Weight Gain: Why It Happens And How To Fix It

why is my weight increasing on keto

There are many reasons why someone may be gaining weight while on the keto diet. The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat diet that is meant to help people lose weight. However, it is possible to gain weight on the keto diet if you are not careful. Some reasons for this include not being in ketosis, not counting calories, snacking too much, eating too much protein, eating too many carbs, eating too much fat, drinking alcohol, lack of exercise, underlying health conditions, and taking certain medications.

Characteristics Values
Not staying in ketosis One of the most common reasons for weight gain on keto is an inconsistent carb intake that causes your metabolism to switch between fat-burning and using sugars as the primary energy source.
Not consuming enough nutrients Relying on processed foods can put a dent in your weight loss even if they’re keto-friendly.
Not consuming enough calories To lose weight, it’s critical to create a calorie deficit.
Lack of exercise Regular exercise is important for metabolic health.
Stress Prolonged stress can lead to chronically elevated cortisol, which has been found to contribute to weight gain.
Underlying health issues Underlying health issues can significantly impact weight, fat distribution, and body composition.
Snacking too much Too much snacking can cause you to intake too many calories, causing weight gain.
Alcohol consumption Alcohol intake can impair keto weight loss results.

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Not being in ketosis

One of the main reasons people don't lose weight on a keto diet is that they're not in ketosis. Ketosis is a metabolic state in which the body burns fat for energy instead of glucose. To reach this state, you need to drastically reduce your carbohydrate intake, typically to between 20 and 50 grams of carbs per day.

Not Cutting Back Enough on Carbs

If you're still eating too many carbs, your body may not be switching to burning fat for energy. Make sure you're only getting 5-10% of your calories from carbs.

Eating Too Much Protein

On a keto diet, you should be getting most of your calories from fat, which leaves little room for protein. If protein makes up more than 35% of your diet, you may not go into ketosis.

Eating Too Many Acceptable Carbs

Some foods that are typically considered keto-friendly, such as nuts and dairy, contain carbohydrates. Eating too many of these foods can prevent you from achieving and maintaining ketosis.

Not Counting Calories

Even if you're in ketosis, you need to be in a calorie deficit to lose weight. Make sure you're tracking your calorie intake and not consuming more than you're burning.

Constant Snacking

Snacking throughout the day can increase your calorie intake and lead to weight gain. Try to stick to a balanced meal plan and avoid snacking between meals.

Little to No Exercise

Exercise is an important part of staying healthy and losing weight. It stimulates the body's metabolism and burns calories. Incorporating exercise into your keto lifestyle can help you reach your weight loss goals.

High-Stress Levels

Chronic stress can lead to changes in hormone levels, such as an increase in cortisol, which can cause weight gain or difficulty losing weight. It can also lead to cravings for comfort foods, adding extra calories to your diet.

Underlying Medical Conditions

In some cases, an underlying medical condition or medication may be causing weight gain or preventing weight loss. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome, Cushing's syndrome, and depression have been linked to weight gain and difficulty losing weight.

If you're struggling to lose weight on a keto diet, it's important to be patient and consistent. Make sure you're following the keto guidelines correctly and give your body time to adjust. If you're concerned or unsure, consult with a healthcare professional.

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Not counting calories

Many keto-friendly foods are high in calories, so it is important to make sure you are tracking your calories and maintaining a deficit. For example, avocados, olive oil, full-fat dairy, and nuts are all calorie-dense and keto-friendly, but it is still possible to consume too many calories from these foods.

Portion sizes are important, and it is recommended to increase physical activity and snack in moderation between meals to help create a calorie deficit.

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Snacking too much

Snacking is a common habit for many people, and while it can be a great way to prevent hunger between meals, it can also lead to weight gain if not managed properly. This is especially true when following a keto diet, as many keto-friendly snacks are high in calories and fat.

When you're trying to lose weight, it's important to create a calorie deficit, which means consuming fewer calories than you expend. However, if you're constantly snacking on high-calorie ketogenic foods like nuts, nut butter, cheese, and jerky, you may be taking in more calories than you realise, leading to weight gain.

To get back on track with your weight loss goals, it's important to keep snacks to a minimum and ensure you're tracking your calorie intake. Opt for lower-calorie and higher-protein snacks, such as hard-boiled eggs, sugar-free deli meats, beef jerky, or vegetables with guacamole. These options will keep you feeling full without the extra calories.

Additionally, it's worth considering why you need a snack to get through the day. Often, the drive to snack in the afternoon is caused by a nutritionally inadequate lunch or breakfast. By ensuring your meals are well-balanced and include nutrient-rich whole foods, you may find that you no longer need to rely on snacks to tide you over. Increasing your water intake can also help, as dehydration can sometimes be mistaken for hunger.

In summary, while snacking can be a helpful way to prevent hunger, it's important to be mindful of your snack choices and portions when following a keto diet. By making some simple adjustments, you can get back on track with your weight loss goals and develop a healthier relationship with food.

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Eating too much protein

Protein should only make up about 20% of your daily intake on a keto diet. If it makes up more than 35% of your diet, you may not go into ketosis. This is because the body can break down excess proteins into amino acids and convert them into types of sugar.

To avoid this, calculate your protein needs and be sure to stay within that limit. You can also use a home testing kit to check for ketones in the urine, or a ketone breath analyser to detect ketones in the breath.

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Eating too many carbs

Even keto-friendly foods can add up to too many carbs per day if you're not careful. It's important to keep track of your carb intake to make sure you're not letting too many slip back into your diet. For example, nuts and dairy are keto-friendly foods that are typically high in fat and nutrients, but they also contain carbohydrates. Eating too many of these foods will prevent you from achieving and maintaining ketosis.

Sugar alcohols, often used as sweeteners on the keto diet, can also affect your blood sugar levels and prevent you from entering ketosis if consumed in large amounts.

To help reach your intake goals, consider tracking your macronutrients through an app like MyFitnessPal. This can help you learn how many servings of carbs you're allowed per day based on your calorie needs.

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