The ketogenic diet is a popular, low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet that aims to put the body into a state of ketosis, where fat is burned for fuel instead of glucose. While fruit is known to be high in carbohydrates, some fruits are considered keto-friendly and can be enjoyed in moderation as part of a keto diet. Apples, however, are generally not considered keto-friendly due to their high carbohydrate and sugar content. A medium-sized apple typically contains over 20 grams of net carbs, which is a significant portion of the recommended daily intake of 50 grams or fewer for those on a keto diet.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Are apples keto-friendly? | No |
Reason | High in fructose (a kind of sugar) |
Carbohydrates in a small apple | 20.6 total carbs, 3.6 grams of fiber, 17 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in a medium apple | 25 total carbs, 20.7 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in a large apple | 30.8 total carbs, 25.5 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in a Honeycrisp apple | 22 total carbs, 17.1 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in a green apple | 18 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in a Gala apple | 19.5 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in a Fuji apple | 25.2 grams of net carbs |
Carbohydrates in apple juice | 4 oz contains 14 grams of net carbs |
What You'll Learn
Apples are high in fructose
Fructose is a simple sugar, or monosaccharide, that is naturally found in fruits, vegetables, and some natural sweeteners. It is often added to food to enhance taste and because it is a cheap sweetener. Apples are one of the most popular fruits that are high in fructose.
While naturally occurring fructose in fruits has not been found to lead to health problems, people with conditions such as hereditary fructose intolerance or fructose malabsorption may need to limit their consumption of fructose from all sources, including high-fructose fruits like apples.
The ketogenic diet is a popular, high-fat, low-carb diet that aims to put the body into a state of ketosis, where it burns fat for fuel instead of glucose. This typically involves restricting carbohydrates to 50 grams or fewer per day. As apples are high in both fructose and carbohydrates, they may not be the best choice for those following a ketogenic diet.
However, some people on a ketogenic diet may choose to include small amounts of apples in their diet while monitoring their carbohydrate and fructose intake. It is important to note that the amount of fruit one can eat on a keto diet varies from person to person and depends on their overall health, weight loss goals, and macronutrient targets.
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A medium apple has 20.7g net carbs
Apples are generally not considered keto-friendly due to their relatively high carbohydrate content. A medium-sized apple typically contains about 20 to 21 grams of net carbs, which is a significant amount considering that those on a ketogenic diet aim to consume fewer than 30 to 50 grams of net carbs per day. This high carb content can quickly add up and may not fit within the daily carbohydrate limit for those adhering to a ketogenic diet.
The net carbs in a medium apple can be calculated by subtracting the fibre content from the total number of carbohydrates. For example, a medium apple with 25 total carbs and 4.3 grams of fibre would yield 20.7 grams of net carbs (25 total carbs - 4.3 fibre = 20.7 net carbs). This calculation allows those on a keto diet to accurately track their carbohydrate intake and make informed food choices.
The carb content of apples can vary depending on the size and variety. A small apple typically contains around 17 grams of net carbs, while a large apple can have up to 30 grams. Even specific types of apples, such as Honeycrisp, Gala, and Fuji, are high in carbs, with net carb counts ranging from 17 to 25 grams. Therefore, regardless of the size or variety, apples are generally not considered a good fit for a keto diet.
However, some people may choose to include small amounts of apples in their diet while closely monitoring their carb intake. Additionally, there are alternative ways to enjoy the flavour of apples while adhering to keto guidelines. Apple cider vinegar, for example, is a keto-friendly option as the fermentation process significantly reduces the sugar content. Apple extracts can also be used in baked goods to impart the desired apple flavour without the carbs.
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Honeycrisp apples are not keto-friendly
Unfortunately, apples tend to be higher in carbs and may not fit well within the strict limits of a keto diet. A medium-sized apple typically contains around 20-21 grams of net carbs, which can quickly add up and exceed the daily carb limit recommended for ketosis. While some people may choose to include small amounts of apples in their keto diet, it is important to carefully monitor their carb intake.
Honeycrisp apples, in particular, are known for their exceptional taste and texture. They were developed by the University of Minnesota and released in the 1990s. These apples are prized for their unique combination of sweetness and tartness, creating a well-balanced flavor profile. The flesh of Honeycrisp apples is also exceptionally crisp, providing a satisfying crunch with each bite. They have larger cells than most apple cultivars, which contributes to their juiciness.
However, their high sugar content makes them less suitable for a keto diet. While they can be stored for 3-4 months in the refrigerator, their net carb content remains a concern for those following a keto diet. A large-sized Honeycrisp apple contains around 113 calories, and the net carb count per 100 grams is around 11 grams, which is already close to the daily carb limit for ketosis. Therefore, it is best to avoid Honeycrisp apples if you are aiming to maintain ketosis.
If you're an apple lover and want to include some in your keto diet, it's important to practice portion control and choose smaller apples. Granny Smith apples, for example, have the lowest sugar content among apple varieties, but even they contain around 11 grams of net carbs per 100 grams, so they should be consumed sparingly.
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Granny Smith apples have 18g net carbs
Apples are generally not considered keto-friendly due to their relatively high carbohydrate content. A medium-sized apple typically contains about 20 grams of net carbs, which can quickly exceed the daily carbohydrate limit for those adhering to a ketogenic diet. However, some people may still choose to include small amounts of apples in their diet while closely monitoring their carbohydrate intake.
Granny Smith apples, specifically, have a slightly lower net carb content than other apple varieties. According to one source, a 100-gram serving of Granny Smith apple with skin (approximately 3/5 of a medium apple) contains 11 grams of net carbs. Another source provides the total carbohydrate content of a Granny Smith apple as 22.7 grams per 109 grams, which equates to approximately 18 grams of net carbs per 100 grams.
While Granny Smith apples have a lower sugar content than other apple varieties, their net carb content still makes them a challenging fit within the constraints of a strict keto diet. For context, the keto diet typically allows for about 25 grams of net carbs per day. Therefore, consuming a single Granny Smith apple would already account for a significant portion of the daily carbohydrate allowance.
It is worth noting that the ketogenic diet is a low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet that aims to induce ketosis, a metabolic state where the body burns fat for fuel instead of glucose. The success of the keto diet relies on keeping carbohydrate intake very low, typically below 30 grams per day. As a result, fruits with lower carbohydrate content, such as berries, avocados, and olives, are generally recommended over apples on a keto diet.
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Gala apples have 19.5g net carbs
Apples are generally considered unsuitable for a keto diet because they are relatively high in carbohydrates. A medium-sized apple contains about 20 grams of net carbs, which can quickly add up and may not fit within the daily carb limit for those following a ketogenic diet.
However, some people may still choose to include small amounts of apples in their diet while monitoring their carb intake. For example, a recipe may call for a small amount of apple spread out over several servings to provide a sweet and familiar taste.
Gala apples, in particular, contain about 19.5 grams of net carbs per 100-gram serving. This is equivalent to about 3/5 of a medium apple or one crabapple. Gala apples are not a good choice for those on a keto diet as they are too high in sugar content.
To put this into perspective, the keto diet typically restricts daily carbohydrate intake to 50 grams or fewer. The standard approach to this plan requires about 70 to 80 percent of calories from fat, 10 to 20 percent from protein, and the remaining 5 to 10 percent from carbohydrates.
Therefore, while apples, including Gala apples, can be enjoyed as part of a healthy diet, they should be consumed in moderation by those following a ketogenic diet to avoid exceeding their daily carbohydrate limit.
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Frequently asked questions
No, apples are not keto-friendly. They are high in fructose (a kind of sugar) and can easily knock you out of ketosis.
The number of carbs in an apple depends on the serving, size, and variety of the fruit. A small apple contains 20.6 total carbs, a medium apple has 25 total carbs, and a large apple has 30.8 total carbs.
Yes, there are several low-carb fruits that can be enjoyed on a keto diet, such as avocados, tomatoes, olives, blackberries, raspberries, and strawberries.
No, even dried apples and applesauce have a high sugar content and are not suitable for a keto diet.