The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat, and moderate-protein eating plan. The diet aims to force the body into a metabolic state called ketosis, where the body burns stored fat as energy instead of carbohydrates. A typical day of keto eating involves a high-fat breakfast, such as eggs, cheese, bacon, avocado, and coffee with MCT oil. Lunch might be a big salad with meat or a bunless burger, while dinner could be steak, green beans, and a side salad. Snacks on the keto diet might include nuts, beef sticks, cheese, or keto ice cream. It's important to note that keto can be challenging to maintain and may come with health risks, so it's essential to consult a doctor and a registered dietitian before starting this diet.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Carbohydrate Intake | Very low |
Fat Intake | High |
Protein Intake | Moderate |
Typical Breakfast | Breve latte, eggs, cheese, avocado, keto chaffle breakfast sandwich, low-carb yoghurt with berries, sausage, iced coffee with heavy cream, nut butter on a spoon |
Typical Lunch | Big mixed green salad with salmon, chicken or eggs, with nuts, berries, avocado, cucumber, and salad dressing; leftovers from dinner; bunless burger or grilled nuggets; Costco hot dog without the bun |
Typical Dinner | Meat and non-starchy vegetables, such as steak with green beans and salad, chicken and broccoli, or chicken and sautéed veggies |
Typical Snacks | Macadamia nuts, olives, brie cheese, beef sticks, cheese, sparkling water, Quest chips, Enlightened Keto ice cream, handful of almonds |
What You'll Learn
Breakfast: eggs, cheese, bacon, avocado, and coffee with MCT oil
Breakfast is an important meal on the keto diet, and this breakfast contains a variety of keto-friendly foods. Here is a detailed breakdown of the meal:
Eggs
Eggs are a staple food on the keto diet. They are a great source of protein and healthy fats, which can help to keep you feeling full and satisfied. Eggs are also very versatile and can be prepared in a variety of ways, such as scrambled, fried, or poached. In this breakfast, the eggs are poached in the microwave, which is a quick and easy way to prepare them.
Cheese
Cheese is another food that is commonly included in a keto diet. It is a good source of protein and calcium, and it can also add flavour and texture to meals. There are many different types of cheese that can be enjoyed on the keto diet, such as cheddar, goat cheese, and mozzarella. In this breakfast, cheese could be added as a topping on the eggs, or served on the side.
Bacon
Bacon is often included in keto meals as it is a good source of protein and fat. When choosing bacon, look for a fully cooked bacon with directions for microwave reheating. This will save time and ensure that the bacon is cooked properly. Bacon can be served as a side with this breakfast, or crumbled on top of the eggs.
Avocado
Avocado is a keto-friendly food that is high in healthy fats and fibre. It is a great addition to any keto meal as it can help to increase the feeling of fullness and provide important nutrients. Avocado can be served as a side dish, or it can be sliced and added to other dishes, such as eggs or bacon.
Coffee with MCT Oil
Coffee is a popular beverage on the keto diet, as it can help to increase energy and focus. MCT oil, or medium-chain triglyceride oil, is often added to coffee on the keto diet as it is a good source of healthy fats and can help to increase ketone levels in the body. To make this coffee, simply add MCT oil to your favourite brew. You can also add other ingredients such as butter or ghee, and a sweetener like stevia or monk fruit extract.
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Lunch: salad with meat, or a bunless burger
For lunch, you could opt for a salad with meat or a bunless burger.
A keto salad can be a nutritious and tasty option, offering a good balance of protein, fibre, and healthy fats. You can use a variety of leafy greens as the base, such as spinach, kale, or lettuce, and add non-starchy vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, bell peppers, broccoli, cauliflower, and avocado.
For protein, you could add chicken, beef, shrimp, salmon, or eggs. Cheese is also a great addition, with options like shredded cheddar, fresh mozzarella, or crumbled feta cheese. To add some crunch, include nuts like almonds or pecans, or seeds like pepitas or sunflower seeds.
A bunless burger is another satisfying keto lunch option. You can use a lettuce wrap instead of a bun, or try making your own keto-friendly bun using almond flour, shredded cheese, cream cheese, and eggs. Top your burger with cheese, avocado, bacon, or other keto-friendly toppings.
Ingredients:
- Lettuce
- Tomato
- Cucumber
- Avocado
- Beef patty
- Cheese
- Mayonnaise
- Mustard
- Pickles (optional)
- Onion (optional)
Directions:
- Wash and chop the lettuce, tomato, and cucumber.
- Slice the avocado.
- Cook the beef patty to your desired doneness.
- Assemble the salad by placing the vegetables in a bowl and topping with the beef patty and cheese.
- Add mayonnaise and mustard to taste, and mix well.
- If desired, add chopped pickles and onion for extra flavour and texture.
- Enjoy your keto cheeseburger salad!
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Dinner: steak, chicken, or fish with vegetables
Dinner is an important meal on the keto diet, and you have a few options to choose from when it comes to the main course: steak, chicken, or fish.
If you're a meat-lover, steak is a great option. You can grill it or cook it on a stove-top grill pan with ridges. Some keto-friendly cuts of beef include tri-tip, London broil, top sirloin, and flat iron. You can also wrap your steak in bacon or serve it with a side of mushrooms.
For chicken, a keto-friendly option is a one-pan cheesy jalapeño chicken. This dish includes boneless, skinless chicken breasts cooked in a creamy sauce made with heavy cream, chicken broth, cream cheese, and cheddar cheese. It's served with cauliflower rice to keep it keto-friendly.
When it comes to fish, there are several keto-friendly options. You can try baked salmon, which is versatile and can be paired with salads, veggies, or cauliflower rice. Another option is salmon parcels with a soy, honey, and butter marinade, served with a refreshing cucumber and sesame salad. For a quick and easy option, try a one-pot coconut fish curry served with cauliflower rice. If you're looking for something with a bit of spice, go for cashew, chilli, and lime-crusted fish served with sautéed greens.
So, for dinner on a keto diet, you have a variety of options to choose from, including steak, chicken, or fish, all of which can be prepared in multiple keto-friendly ways and served with low-carb vegetables or sides.
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Snacks: nuts, beef sticks, cheese, and keto ice cream
Snacks are an important part of a keto diet, as they can help you stay on track and avoid cravings for high-carb, processed foods. Here are some ideas for keto-friendly snacks:
Nuts
Nuts are a great source of healthy fats and protein, but it's important to choose nuts with lower carb content, such as Brazil nuts, pecans, macadamia nuts, walnuts, hazelnuts, peanuts, and almonds. Avoid cashews, which are high in carbs. When eating nuts, portion control is important, as they are high in calories and can hinder weight loss if consumed in excess.
Beef Sticks
Beef sticks, or meat sticks, are a convenient and portable keto snack option. Look for beef sticks made with grass-fed beef and free from antibiotics and hormones. They are a good source of protein and healthy fats.
Cheese
Cheese is another excellent keto snack option, as it is high in fat and protein while being low in carbs. You can enjoy cheese on its own or pair it with low-carb vegetables like celery or cucumbers. You can also make your own keto-friendly cheese crisps or crackers by baking shredded cheese in the oven.
Keto Ice Cream
Keto ice cream is a delicious way to satisfy your sweet tooth while sticking to your keto diet. You can make your own keto ice cream at home using coconut milk, a sweetener of your choice (such as erythritol or xylitol), pure vanilla extract, and a pinch of salt. For a chocolate version, simply add cocoa powder. You can also experiment with different flavors by adding ingredients like diced strawberries, pecans, butter extract, instant coffee, shredded coconut, or pure peppermint extract.
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Drinks: water, coffee, and sparkling water
When it comes to keto drinks, water is the best option. It's important to stay hydrated on the keto diet, especially at the beginning when your body is adapting to a severely restricted intake of carbohydrates. Water is beneficial for digestion, fighting fatigue and cravings, and keeps your body functioning properly.
If you want to add some flavour to your water, try adding a squeeze of lemon or lime juice, or infusing it with fruit such as cucumber, watermelon or strawberries. You can also make your own sparkling water at home using a carbonator.
Sparkling water is a great way to switch up your usual water and it has zero net carbs. You can add a squeeze of lemon, but be aware that this adds half a gram of carbohydrates. You can also make your own healthy soda by adding a keto-friendly sweetener and citrus or other flavours to sparkling water.
Coffee is another keto-friendly option. You can consume both caffeinated and decaf coffee on keto, and it has the added benefit of being a stimulant that can promote fat burning, suppress appetite, and aid weight loss. Try simple black coffee, or add a splash of heavy cream to boost its healthy fat content. If you like lattes, opt for unsweetened coconut milk or unsweetened almond milk.
Tea is another good choice, as it has zero carbohydrates and is rich in health-promoting antioxidant flavonoids. Black tea and green tea have anti-aging and metabolic benefits and can help prevent cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Herbal teas such as chamomile, peppermint, and ginger root are also a creative and flavorful way to hydrate.
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Frequently asked questions
The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat, and moderate-protein diet. The aim is to force the body into a metabolic state called ketosis, where it burns stored fat for energy instead of carbohydrates.
A day of keto food should consist of 70-75% fat, 15-20% protein, and 5-10% carbohydrates. This can be achieved by eating foods such as avocado, eggs, cheese, meat, fish, nuts, and non-starchy vegetables.
The keto diet has been shown to aid weight loss and improve blood sugar control. It may also help to reduce the frequency of epileptic seizures in children and improve cognition in people with Alzheimer's disease.