Carb Overload On Keto: What Happens To Your Body?

what happens if you exceed carbs on keto

The ketogenic diet is a low-carb, high-fat eating plan that has been used to treat specific medical conditions and is popular for weight loss. The diet typically restricts total carbohydrate intake to less than 50 grams a day, with some people consuming as few as 20 grams. If a person on the keto diet exceeds their carbohydrate limit, they may experience fatigue, brain fog, low blood sugar, intestinal bloating, increased weight, high blood pressure, and depression. In addition, exceeding carbs can slow down weight loss and cause water retention. The body will also metabolically switch from burning ketones to burning glucose.

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You may exit ketosis

If you exceed the recommended amount of carbohydrates while on the keto diet, you may exit ketosis. Ketosis is a metabolic state where your body burns fat instead of carbohydrates for energy. The keto diet typically involves limiting carbohydrate intake to 20-50 grams per day to achieve and maintain ketosis. Exceeding this amount may cause you to exit ketosis, depending on individual factors such as your body's level of keto adaptation, exercise habits, and protein intake.

Factors Affecting Ketosis

The threshold for exiting ketosis varies from person to person. Some individuals can consume up to 35 grams of carbs and still remain in ketosis, while others may need to stay below 20 grams. Here are some factors that can influence your ability to stay in ketosis:

  • Keto adaptation: The more adapted your body is to ketosis, the more carbohydrates you may be able to tolerate without exiting this state. This is because your body becomes more efficient at using ketones as its primary energy source.
  • Exercise: The type and intensity of exercise can impact your carb limit. High-intensity exercise can deplete glycogen stores, helping your body enter ketosis more quickly. On the other hand, excessive high-intensity exercise can also increase stress levels, which may impair ketosis.
  • Stress: Stress can increase cortisol levels, which can affect insulin sensitivity and decrease ketone production. Therefore, managing stress levels is crucial for maintaining ketosis.
  • Protein intake: Consuming too much protein can increase insulin levels, which can interfere with ketosis. It's important to aim for a moderate protein intake while on the keto diet.

Effects of Exiting Ketosis

Exiting ketosis can have several effects on your body and overall well-being:

  • Metabolic changes: When you exit ketosis, your body shifts from burning ketones to burning glucose for energy. This means you're no longer relying primarily on fat as your energy source.
  • Weight loss slowdown: One of the main benefits of the keto diet is its ability to promote weight loss. Exiting ketosis may slow down weight loss or cause water weight gain.
  • Physical discomfort: Some people experience physical discomfort when they exceed their carb limit, including bloating, stomach cramps, headaches, lethargy, and tension in the neck and shoulders.
  • Carb cravings: Exiting ketosis may lead to a return of carb cravings, making it challenging to stick to the keto diet.
  • Other health impacts: Exiting ketosis may also affect other aspects of your health, such as arthritis pain, migraines, and hormonal imbalances.
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You may experience fatigue, brain fog, low blood sugar, intestinal bloating, and increased weight

If you exceed the recommended amount of carbohydrates while on a keto diet, you may experience several unpleasant side effects, including fatigue, brain fog, low blood sugar, intestinal bloating, and weight gain.

Fatigue and brain fog are common symptoms of insulin resistance, which can be caused by consuming too many refined carbohydrates. This can leave you feeling exhausted and struggling to concentrate, with poor memory and even failing grades in school.

Low blood sugar is another consequence of exceeding carbs on keto. You may feel jittery, moody, dizzy, and crave sweets. Eating something high in carbs will provide immediate relief from these symptoms.

Additionally, intestinal bloating is a likely outcome, as most intestinal gas is produced from an excess of carbohydrates. This can be particularly problematic for people with insulin resistance.

Finally, exceeding the recommended carb limit on keto can lead to increased fat storage and weight gain. This is because consuming too many carbs can result in your body using carbs for energy instead of burning fat. The excess glucose may be stored as fat, particularly in the abdomen for men and on the hips and thighs for women.

It is important to note that the effects of exceeding carbs on keto can vary from person to person, and the threshold for these side effects differs for each individual. However, staying within the recommended carb limits for keto is crucial to maintaining ketosis and reaping the potential benefits of the diet.

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You may crave carbs

The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat eating plan that has been used to treat specific medical conditions and support weight loss. The diet is challenging, and one of the biggest downsides is that it's difficult to keep the body in ketosis. The keto diet typically involves consuming a maximum of 20 to 50 grams of carbohydrates per day. Suddenly getting so few carbs can be a shock to the body, and many people experience a lack of energy and brain fog during the first few days or weeks of the diet. This period is often referred to as the keto flu.

The keto diet can be tough to stick to due to carb cravings. In fact, carb cravings are so common that some people practice "keto cycling," which involves following the keto diet for a certain period and then taking a day or more off. The idea is that knowing there's a day in the near future when carbs can be eaten again might help people stick to the diet for longer. However, taking too many days off the keto diet can lead to falling off the wagon and the return of intense carb and sugar cravings.

The return of carb cravings is one of the biggest signs that you've accidentally exceeded your carb limit. If you've already been on the keto diet for 6-8 weeks and become keto-adapted, you may have more leeway as your body may preferentially store excess glucose in your glycogen stores rather than switching back to burning glucose for energy. However, if you continue to eat too many carbs for several days in a row, you may find yourself starting over with the keto flu symptoms.

To avoid falling out of ketosis and experiencing carb cravings, it's important to carefully track your carb intake and stay within your personal carb limit. This limit will vary from person to person, but it's generally recommended to keep total carbs under 35 grams per day and net carbs under 20 grams per day to achieve ketosis.

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You may experience keto flu

The keto diet is a low-carb, high-fat eating plan that has been used to treat specific medical conditions and support weight loss. While it can be effective, it is very restrictive, and it can be challenging to maintain.

One of the challenges of the keto diet is the initial lack of energy many people experience as their body adjusts to using fat for energy instead of carbohydrates. This period is known as the "keto flu," and it can last for a few days to a few weeks. During this time, people often feel very tired and may experience brain fog, headaches, and lethargy.

The keto flu is so common that it has been dubbed the "keto flu." It typically occurs when people first start the keto diet or when they have been on the diet for a while and then consume too many carbohydrates. In both cases, the body is shocked by the sudden lack of carbohydrates, which are the body's main source of energy.

The duration of the keto flu varies depending on the person and how long they have been on the keto diet. For those who are new to the diet, the symptoms may last for a few days to a few weeks. For those who have been on the diet for a while and then consume too many carbs, the symptoms may be shorter, as the body may be able to adjust more quickly.

To help alleviate the symptoms of the keto flu, it is important to drink plenty of fluids, get enough rest, and avoid strenuous activity. It is also essential to listen to your body and adjust your diet as needed.

The keto flu is a normal part of the keto diet for many people, and it will usually resolve on its own. However, if symptoms persist or become severe, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.

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You may experience a carb hangover

If you reintroduce carbohydrates back into your diet, you may experience what is known as a "carb hangover". The body feels kind of bloated and inflamed, and you may develop headaches. You may also feel very tired, experience stomach cramps, and feel bloated.

The intensity of the "carb hangover" depends on the individual. Some people can go up to around 35g of carbs and still be in ketosis. If they go over this amount, they may experience a range of symptoms, including arthritis flare-ups, increased pain, and migraines.

For those who are new to the keto diet, going over the recommended carb limit may result in a headache, stomach ache, water weight gain, and achiness. The biggest sign that you've exceeded your carb limit may be the return of carb cravings.

It's important to note that the "carb hangover" is more likely to occur when consuming refined carbs rather than complex carbs like fruit, sweet potatoes, and whole grains.

Frequently asked questions

If you go over the recommended amount of carbohydrates while on the ketogenic diet, you may experience a range of symptoms such as bloating, stomach cramps, fatigue, and tension in the neck and shoulders. The amount of carbohydrates that can lead to these symptoms varies from person to person, with some people able to tolerate up to 35g or 50g of carbs without issue.

If you eat something that contains more carbohydrates than recommended on the ketogenic diet, you may be kicked out of ketosis. Ketosis is a state where the body burns fat instead of carbohydrates for energy. Being kicked out of ketosis means that your body will go back to burning carbohydrates for energy, which can slow down weight loss.

If you restrict your carbohydrate intake again, you will likely be back in ketosis within a day. However, it's important to note that the time it takes to get back into ketosis can vary depending on individual factors such as how long you've been on the diet and your body's ability to adapt to burning ketones for fuel.

You may experience improved energy levels, reduced bloating, and a decrease in carb cravings once you're back in ketosis. However, it's important to note that everyone's experience may vary, and it's always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new diet.

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