Sugar cravings are common when starting a keto diet, but there are several strategies to combat them. Firstly, it's important to understand the causes of sugar cravings, which can be metabolic or psychological. Metabolic cravings occur when your body or brain are low on energy, while psychological cravings are often driven by habits or marketing. To reduce sugar cravings, it is recommended to restrict carbs all at once rather than gradually, focus on whole foods and healthy fats, stay hydrated, and get adequate sleep. Additionally, exercising, mindfulness practices, and stress management techniques can help reduce cravings. While it may be challenging at first, sugar cravings will typically subside as your body adapts to using fat for fuel.
What You'll Learn
Eat a healthy meal
Sugar cravings can be caused by a variety of factors, including metabolic and psychological reasons. Here are some tips to eat a healthy meal and curb your sugar cravings while on a keto diet:
Include Healthy Fruits
Incorporate low-carb fruits like berries, avocados, and citrus fruits into your diet. They provide natural sweetness and essential nutrients like vitamins, antioxidants, and phytochemicals. Just remember to consume high-sugar fruits in moderation or avoid them altogether.
Opt for Keto-Friendly Desserts
Choose keto-friendly alternatives to satisfy your sweet tooth without the sugar crash. Look for options with minimal net carbs and added sugars, such as keto-approved candy bars, dark chocolate, or homemade fat bombs made with healthy fats like coconut oil, cream, and butter.
Increase Protein and Healthy Fat Intake
Eat enough protein-rich foods, such as chicken, fish, nuts, and seeds, at every meal. These foods promote satiety and provide essential nutrients. Also, include healthy fats like avocado, olive oil, and full-fat dairy to boost energy and keep you feeling full.
Prioritize Micronutrients and Fiber
Focus on eating a variety of micronutrient-rich, low-carb whole foods like meat, eggs, poultry, fatty fish, green leafy vegetables, and nuts to support digestion and curb cravings.
Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water throughout the day. While it may not directly curb sugar cravings, staying hydrated is essential for overall health and can help you feel more satiated. You can also add electrolytes to your water for optimal hydration.
Make Your Own Meals
Preparing your meals at home gives you control over the ingredients and helps you avoid processed foods loaded with sugar and unhealthy additives. Use keto-friendly ingredients like almond flour, coconut flour, and sugar-free chocolate to create delicious and nutritious treats.
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Restrict carbs all at once
When it comes to starting a keto diet, taking the plunge and restricting carbs all at once is a more effective approach than easing yourself in slowly. Here's why:
Getting into Ketosis Faster
To enter ketosis, you need to restrict your carb intake to 20-25 grams of net carbs per day. If you stay at a higher amount, it will take longer to reach ketosis, and you may find yourself constantly switching between your previous metabolic state and ketosis. As a result, your carb cravings will persist for longer. By going cold turkey, you can avoid prolonging these cravings and dive straight into the keto diet.
Overcoming the Initial Challenge
The first few days of keto can be challenging, but this approach ensures you get through them quickly. While you might experience some discomfort during the first three to four days, it will subside soon after. Think of it like diving into a cold, refreshing lake on a hot summer's day—a short burst of intensity followed by a pleasant and refreshing experience.
Avoiding Prolonged Cravings
Tiptoeing into keto by slowly reducing carbs can actually prolong your cravings. By restricting carbs all at once, you're more likely to overcome those cravings faster and adapt to using fat for fuel. This approach helps you reset certain hormones that affect your appetite, making you more in tune with your true hunger and fullness cues.
Resetting Your Taste Buds
Restricting carbs all at once can help reset your taste buds and reduce your desire for sweet and starchy foods. It's like retraining your taste buds to appreciate the natural flavours of whole, nutritious foods. This can be especially beneficial if you've been used to eating a lot of processed carbs, as limiting them will likely reduce those intense sugar cravings.
Focusing on Nutritional Needs
When you restrict carbs, it's important to ensure you're still meeting your nutritional needs. Focus on eating a wide variety of low-carb, whole foods such as meat, eggs, poultry, fatty fish, green leafy vegetables, and nuts. These foods will provide you with essential micronutrients and keep you feeling satisfied.
In summary, restricting carbs all at once when starting a keto diet can help you get into ketosis faster, reduce the duration of cravings, reset your taste buds, and ensure you're meeting your nutritional needs. While it may be challenging at first, it sets you up for success in the long run and helps you develop a healthier relationship with food.
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Don't focus on calories
When starting a keto diet, it is important to remember that the point of keto is to change the fuel source of your body, not to restrict calories. Therefore, it is recommended not to focus on calories, at least at the beginning of the diet. If you are hungry, listen to your body and eat! Restricting calories while starting keto will result in both hunger and cravings, which is a bad combination.
Changing the body's source of fuel can reset certain hormones that affect appetite. Many people report being more in tune with their true hunger and fullness cues when fuelling off of ketones.
Starting keto and restricting calories at the same time will likely result in both hunger and cravings, a bad combination. Instead, focus on eating a well-rounded diet with appropriate macros and indulging in treats once or twice a day, or even just a few times a week.
It is also important to remember that counting calories on low-carb diets is not recommended.
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Avoid alternative sweeteners
Why You Should Avoid Them
Sugar cravings are a common experience in the early stages of a keto diet. While they typically go away as the body adapts to a lower-carb intake, they can be difficult to manage initially.
When it comes to alternative sweeteners, there is no right or wrong answer. However, it is important to be aware of the potential downsides of using these products.
Firstly, any sweet taste, whether from pure sugar or a sweetener, is thought to activate the same reward pathways and dopamine release in the brain. This may contribute to continued sugar cravings and addictions in some individuals.
Secondly, while some alternative sweeteners claim to have little to no impact on blood sugar levels, this may not be the case for everyone. Some people may still experience an increase in blood sugar and insulin levels after consuming these products, particularly if they have diabetes or insulin resistance.
Thirdly, alternative sweeteners may not be as safe as they seem. Some products have been linked to negative effects on gut health, an increased risk of heart disease, and even weight gain. There is also a lack of long-term research on many of these sweeteners, so the potential risks are not yet fully understood.
What to Do Instead
If you are trying to stick to a keto diet, it is best to avoid alternative sweeteners and focus on naturally sweet foods that are keto-friendly. Some options include:
- Berries
- Avocados
- Dark chocolate (at least 55% cocoa)
- Keto-friendly desserts made with almond flour and keto-friendly sweeteners
- Coffee or tea with a keto-friendly sweetener
- Salty and savory foods, such as high-quality protein sources and non-starchy vegetables
Remember that it is normal to experience sugar cravings, especially when starting a keto diet. Instead of reaching for an alternative sweetener, try to find naturally sweet food options that fit within your keto plan.
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Drink more water
Drinking more water is a great way to help curb sugar cravings when on a keto diet. While there is not much scientific evidence to support the idea that sugar cravings are caused by dehydration, drinking water is still worth trying when a craving hits. Water is calorie-free and filling, and it gives you something to do while you wait for the craving to pass.
Drinking more water is always a good idea, especially when starting a keto diet, and it's important to stay properly hydrated throughout the day. While the idea of drinking eight glasses of water per day is not based on solid evidence, you can try adding more water between meals to address possible dehydration. A good way to assess your hydration status is to look at the colour of your urine—if it's a darker yellow, you may be dehydrated, and increasing your water intake can help. To get even more hydration benefit from your water, you can add electrolytes like potassium and sodium, which help the body retain water and assist cells in normal functioning.
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Frequently asked questions
Here are some tips to reduce sugar cravings:
- Focus on eating whole, fresh, and nutritious meals.
- Avoid alternative sweeteners as they may keep your sweet tooth active.
- Stay hydrated as dehydration can be mistaken for hunger.
- Get adequate sleep as sleep deprivation can trigger sugar cravings.
- Exercise to improve insulin sensitivity and reduce cravings.
- Eat a handful of nuts and seeds to curb your sweet tooth.
- Eat dark chocolate with at least 80% cocoa to satisfy your sugar craving.
- Eat more protein and healthy fats to increase satiety and reduce cravings.
Sugar cravings on keto can be attributed to various factors, including:
- Nutritional deficiencies: A lack of certain vitamins and minerals can trigger sugar cravings.
- Dehydration: Inadequate hydration can make it challenging for your body to produce glycogen, leading to sugar cravings.
- Emotional stress: Stress can affect healthy food choices and increase the urge for sugary treats.
- Sleep deprivation: Lack of sleep can disrupt hormones, leading to increased sugar cravings.
- Medications: Certain antidepressants and antihistamines can increase appetite and contribute to sugar cravings.
Sugar cravings on keto are typically most intense during the first few days or the initial week of starting the diet. They tend to subside once your body becomes fat-adapted and enters ketosis. This process may take a few days to a couple of weeks.
When you crave something sweet on keto, try opting for low-carb and nutritious options such as:
- Berries: Blueberries, strawberries, and raspberries are excellent choices as they are low in carbs and high in fiber and antioxidants.
- Greek yogurt: Enjoy a spoonful or two of Greek yogurt with berries to curb your sweet tooth.
- Dark chocolate: Choose dark chocolate with a cocoa content of 80% or higher.
- Keto-friendly desserts: Make your own keto-friendly treats using natural sweeteners like monk fruit, stevia, or erythritol.