The ketogenic diet is a low-carbohydrate method of eating that helps with diabetes, epilepsy, autoimmune disorders, acid reflux, inflammation, hormonal imbalances, and other issues. Breaded foods are typically flour-based and therefore not keto-friendly. However, there are keto-friendly breading alternatives, such as almond flour, flaxseed, coconut flour, and Parmesan cheese, which can be used to make crispy fried foods without the carbs.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Carbohydrates | Breading contains a lot of carbohydrates |
Ketosis | Eating breaded food can get you out of ketosis |
Starches | Starches are prohibited in the ketogenic diet |
Alternatives | Keto-friendly alternatives to breading exist |
Oil | Cooking oil may contain excess carbohydrates |
What You'll Learn
- Breaded foods are not keto-friendly due to their high carb content
- Breading is usually made with flour, breadcrumbs, or beer batter
- Some keto-friendly breading alternatives include almond flour, flaxseed, and coconut
- Breaded foods are often fried, which can add significant calories and saturated fat
- To stay in ketosis, it's important to monitor macros, consume few carbs, and get most food sources from fats and proteins
Breaded foods are not keto-friendly due to their high carb content
To stay within the carb limits of the keto diet, it is best to avoid breaded foods or make some adjustments. One option is to use alternative breading ingredients that are low in carbs. For example, almond flour, coconut flour, pork rinds, or Parmesan cheese can be used as breading with significantly fewer carbs than traditional options. These alternatives may not produce the same flavour and texture as traditional breading, but they can still provide a satisfying crunch.
Another option to reduce the carb content of breaded foods is to bake them instead of frying. Baking requires less oil, which helps to reduce the overall carb count of the dish. Additionally, air fryers are a popular choice among those following the keto diet as they require little to no oil for cooking.
It is important to note that not all breaded foods are created equal, and some may be more keto-friendly than others. For example, breaded chicken wings are less likely to impact ketosis than breaded chicken breasts because they have a smaller surface area and therefore less breading. However, it is always a good idea to calculate the net carbs (total carbohydrates minus fibre and alcohol sugars) of any breaded food before consuming it to ensure it fits within your keto macros.
Finally, while breaded foods are generally not keto-friendly, there are keto-friendly bread options available. These include keto bread made with almond flour or coconut flour, which has a much lower carb count than traditional bread. However, these keto bread options may be more costly and may require some experimentation to find a recipe that suits your taste.
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Breading is usually made with flour, breadcrumbs, or beer batter
A single slice of whole wheat bread has 13.8 grams of carbs and only 1.9 grams of fiber, which means that you are consuming 11.9 grams of net carbs from just one slice of bread. Even multigrain bread is not a great option for keto enthusiasts. A quick glance at the Target brand Archer Farms shows that it has 51.2 grams of carbohydrates with only 4.7 grams of fiber.
However, there are plenty of delicious alternatives to use for breading that are keto-friendly. For example, almond flour is a popular choice and has just 4 grams of net carbs per quarter cup serving. Another option is to use seeds, such as flaxseed and unsweetened coconut, which have 1 gram or less of net carbs per quarter cup. Pork rinds are also a low-carb option for breading, with absolutely no carbs.
When it comes to cooking oil, coconut oil, olive oil, avocado oil, and butter are all keto-friendly options. It is important to note that butter browns faster than other oils, so it is unsuitable for high-heat cooking.
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Some keto-friendly breading alternatives include almond flour, flaxseed, and coconut
While on the keto diet, it can be challenging to find alternatives to flour-based foods like bread, crackers, and pasta. However, there are several keto-friendly breading alternatives that can be used to make low-carb versions of your favourite dishes. Here are some options to consider:
Almond Flour
Almond flour is one of the most widely used keto flour substitutes. It is made from crushed almonds and is extremely low in carbs, containing only 3 grams of total carbs and 1 gram of net carbs per 2-tablespoon (14-gram) serving. Almond flour can be used as a 1-to-1 substitute for wheat flour in baking, although baked goods tend to be a little spongy. It is also excellent for breading fried, air-fried, or baked foods.
Flaxseed
Flaxseed is another great option for a keto-friendly breading alternative. Ground flaxseeds are low in carbs, containing 4 grams of total carbs and 0 grams of net carbs per 2-tablespoon (14-gram) serving. They are also rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which offer anti-inflammatory benefits. Flaxseed meal can be used on its own or mixed with other keto-friendly flours for baking. It is also commonly used to make crackers.
Coconut Flour
Coconut flour is made from coconut flesh and has a mild coconutty taste, making it a good option for desserts. It is high in fibre, healthy fats, and protein, and has a low glycemic index. Coconut flour absorbs a lot of liquid, so it should be used sparingly and in recipes specifically developed for it. It is also an excellent thickening agent for soups and stews.
Other Alternatives
In addition to almond flour, flaxseed, and coconut flour, there are other keto-friendly breading alternatives to explore. These include pork rind crumbs, which offer a crunchy texture with zero carbs, and protein powder, which can be used as a sticky breading alternative.
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Breaded foods are often fried, which can add significant calories and saturated fat
Eating fried foods has also been linked to a greater risk of type 2 diabetes, heart problems and early death. The high temperatures involved in frying can also affect the nutritional value of the food being cooked. For example, frying can reduce the amount of healthy omega-3 fatty acids in some foods.
If you are going to fry your food, it is best to use oils that are lower in saturated fat, such as olive, sunflower or canola oil. Oils with higher levels of saturated fat, like coconut and palm oil, are less suitable for frying. It is also important to pay attention to the smoke point of the oil you are using, as not all oils can withstand high temperatures.
Deep-frying, where food is fully submerged in oil, should be avoided. Instead, opt for pan-frying using as little oil as possible. Alternatively, baking your food in the oven after breading it can save a lot of calories and saturated fat, while still producing a crispy texture.
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To stay in ketosis, it's important to monitor macros, consume few carbs, and get most food sources from fats and proteins
To stay in ketosis, it's important to monitor your daily macros, keep your carb intake low, and get most of your food sources from fats and proteins. Here are some tips to help you stay in ketosis:
- Monitor your macros: Keep track of your macronutrient intake by using a tracking app like Cronometer. This will help you ensure you're staying within the target ranges for carbs, protein, and fat. For a keto diet, it's recommended to get 60-75% of your daily calories from fat, 15-30% from protein, and only 5-10% from carbohydrates.
- Consume few carbs: Eating a very low-carb diet is crucial for staying in ketosis. Limit your net carb intake to around 20-50 grams per day. Be mindful of hidden carbs in condiments, sauces, salad dressings, and marinades, and choose low-carb options instead.
- Get most food sources from fats and proteins: On a keto diet, the majority of your calories should come from fat, such as eggs, fatty cuts of meat, olive oil, avocado oil, and nuts. Include some protein in your diet, but not too much, as excessive protein can increase insulin levels and hinder ketosis. Aim for 15-30% of your daily calories from protein.
- Plan meals in advance: Meal planning is key to staying in ketosis. Plan your weekly meals, make a grocery list, and stick to it. This will help you avoid impulsive, high-carb food choices.
- Keep keto-friendly snacks on hand: Always have keto-friendly snacks readily available, such as cheese sticks, hard-boiled eggs, or shelf-stable options like keto bars. This will help you avoid high-carb temptations when hunger strikes.
- Exercise regularly: Exercise can help you reach and maintain ketosis by depleting your body's glycogen stores and increasing ketone production. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per day, such as swimming, hiking, jogging, or weightlifting.
- Try intermittent fasting: Intermittent fasting can help you get into ketosis faster by depleting your glucose stores more quickly. One popular method is the 16/8 method, where you eat all your daily calories within an 8-hour window and fast for the remaining 16 hours.
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Frequently asked questions
The keto diet is a low-carbohydrate method of eating that involves consuming foods such as meat, fish, seafood, eggs, vegetables, dairy products, natural fats, nuts, and berries. The goal is to keep your daily carbohydrate intake below 50 grams, and often below 20 grams, to stay in a state of ketosis and promote weight loss.
Traditional breaded foods are not keto-friendly because the breading typically contains flour and other carbohydrates that can quickly add up and kick you out of ketosis. However, you can make keto-friendly breaded foods by using alternative ingredients such as almond flour, Parmesan cheese, flaxseeds, coconut, and pork rinds.
If you want to avoid breaded foods altogether, you can use lettuce wraps instead of bread, or bake or pan-fry your foods with keto-friendly oils such as coconut oil, olive oil, avocado oil, or butter.